Oscillating: meaning, definitions and examples

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oscillating

 

[ ˈɒsɪˌleɪtɪŋ ]

Adjective / Verb
Context #1 | Adjective

moving back and forth

Oscillating means moving or swinging back and forth like a pendulum. It is a continuous motion from one side to the other.

Synonyms

swaying, swinging, swinging back and forth.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
oscillating

This word is often used in technical contexts or scientific discussions. It describes a regular, repeated motion, typically back and forth.

  • The fan is oscillating to cool the entire room
  • The pendulum in a clock is oscillating consistently
swinging

Often used in casual or everyday settings, it denotes a back-and-forth motion, often with some force or momentum.

  • The children are swinging on the playground
  • The door was swinging open and shut in the wind
swaying

This word is used in everyday language to describe a smooth, gentle motion, usually influenced by wind or an external force.

  • The trees were swaying in the breeze
  • She was swaying to the rhythm of the music
swinging back and forth

This phrase provides a more detailed description of the motion, emphasizing the repeated nature. It is used in informal settings.

  • The monkey was swinging back and forth on the branches
  • She was swinging back and forth on the hammock

Examples of usage

  • The fan was oscillating, spreading cool air throughout the room.
  • The pendulum was oscillating steadily, marking the passage of time.
Context #2 | Verb

changing or varying between two states

To oscillate means to move or swing between two points or states. It can also refer to a change in direction or opinion.

Synonyms

alternate, fluctuate, vary.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
oscillating

Used when something moves back and forth in a regular pattern. Often used in technical or scientific contexts.

  • The fan is oscillating to cool the entire room
  • The pendulum of the clock is oscillating steadily
fluctuate

Used when something changes irregularly or unpredictably. Often used in the context of prices, temperatures, or levels.

  • The stock prices fluctuate daily
  • His mood fluctuates depending on the weather
vary

Used to describe differences between items or changes within the same item over time. Often used in general contexts.

  • The prices of these products vary greatly
  • The teachers vary their teaching methods to keep students engaged
alternate

Used when two things happen one after the other in a regular pattern or when there is a choice between two options.

  • We alternate between working from home and the office
  • The colors on the pattern alternate between red and blue

Examples of usage

  • The stock prices were oscillating between high and low values.
  • The politician's stance on the issue oscillated throughout the campaign.

Translations

Translations of the word "oscillating" in other languages:

🇵🇹 oscilante

🇮🇳 दोलायमान

🇩🇪 oszillierend

🇮🇩 berayun

🇺🇦 коливальний

🇵🇱 oscylujący

🇯🇵 振動する

🇫🇷 oscillant

🇪🇸 oscilante

🇹🇷 salınımlı

🇰🇷 진동하는

🇸🇦 مُتَذَبْذِب

🇨🇿 kmitající

🇸🇰 kmitajúci

🇨🇳 振荡的

🇸🇮 nihajoč

🇮🇸 sveiflandi

🇰🇿 тербелмелі

🇬🇪 მერყევი

🇦🇿 titrəyən

🇲🇽 oscilante

Etymology

The word 'oscillating' comes from the Latin word 'oscillare', which means 'to swing'. The concept of oscillation has been observed in various natural phenomena, such as the swinging of a pendulum or the vibration of a guitar string. The term has been used in physics, engineering, and other fields to describe repetitive back and forth movements.

See also: oscillations, oscillator.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,450, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.