Notwithstanding: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to introduce a contrast or exception, typically in formal or legal contexts.

• Notwithstanding the evidence, the jury found him not guilty.
• The project went ahead, notwithstanding opposition from local residents.

Used to indicate that something happened or is true even though there was an obstacle or contrary influence.

• She finished the marathon despite the pain in her leg.
• Despite his busy schedule, he always finds time for his family.

Used to show a contrast or contradiction, typically in more formal or written contexts.

• She didn't like the idea. Nevertheless, she agreed to help.
• The weather was cold and rainy. Nevertheless, they decided to go camping.

Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously.

• I wanted to go for a walk. However, it started to rain.
• He is a brilliant scientist. However, his communication skills need improvement.

Often used in formal or legal contexts. It can appear at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence.

• Notwithstanding the evidence, the jury found him not guilty.
• She went to the party, her parents' disapproval notwithstanding.

Commonly used in everyday language to show something happening in opposition to a circumstance. Usually followed by a noun or noun phrase.

• She went for a walk despite the rain.
• Despite his fear, he completed the task.

Similar to 'despite', but can be slightly more emphatic. Often used to show something happening contrary to expectations.

• In spite of the difficulties, they finished the project on time.
• He succeeded in spite of his lack of experience.

Used to indicate something happening without consideration of factors that might normally affect it. It often has a resolute or determined connotation.

• She will succeed regardless of the obstacles.
• He continued working regardless of the time.