Nonverbal Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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nonverbal

[nɒnˈvɜːrbəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

communication type

Nonverbal refers to communication that occurs without the use of words. This includes body language, facial expressions, gestures, and other forms of conveying messages that do not involve spoken or written language.

Synonyms

body language, gestural, silent, unspoken.

Examples of usage

  • Her nonverbal cues indicated that she was uncomfortable.
  • He communicated his feelings through nonverbal expressions.
  • Nonverbal signals can often be more powerful than words.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Nonverbal communication can make up to 93% of how we communicate effectively, meaning our body language and tone can be more important than words.
  • Gestures and facial expressions can convey emotions like happiness, sadness, or anger without any spoken language at all.
  • Studies show that people can usually read others' emotions through their body language better than they can through their words.

Cultural Differences

  • In some cultures, maintaining eye contact is important to show respect, while in others, looking away is a sign of respect.
  • Gestures that are positive in one culture, like a thumbs up, may be offensive in another, showing how nonverbal cues can vary widely.
  • Personal space depends on cultural norms; some cultures prefer physical closeness, while others value more distance.

Science

  • Research in neuroscience indicates that our brains process nonverbal cues faster than verbal ones, which can influence decisions and reactions.
  • Mirror neurons in the brain help us empathize by mimicking the body language of others, aiding in social interactions.
  • Animals, including pets, utilize nonverbal communication extensively, often to express emotions or needs without words.

Theater & Performance

  • Nonverbal communication is crucial in acting; performers often express character emotions through gestures and body language.
  • Pantomime is a form of theater that relies entirely on nonverbal cues to tell a story, showcasing the power of physical expression.
  • Dance is another art form that communicates feelings and narratives without spoken language, relying on movement and expression.

Education

  • Teachers often use nonverbal cues, like nodding or thumbs up, to encourage students without interrupting their learning.
  • Learning to read nonverbal signals can improve communication skills in children, helping them navigate social situations better.
  • In classrooms, students from various backgrounds use nonverbal communication to express understanding or confusion, assisting teachers in addressing needs.

Origin of 'nonverbal'

The term 'nonverbal' is derived from the prefix 'non-', meaning 'not', and 'verbal', which comes from the Latin word 'verbalis' meaning 'of a word', itself stemming from 'verbum', meaning 'word'. The concept of nonverbal communication has been recognized for centuries, as humans have always conveyed messages through gestures, expressions, and postures that do not involve spoken language. In the 20th century, psychologists and communication theorists began to formally study nonverbal communication, identifying its significance in social interactions and its ability to complement, reinforce, or contradict verbal messages. Understanding nonverbal cues has become an essential aspect of fields such as psychology, social science, and communication studies, as they play a crucial role in human interactions and can convey emotions and intentions more effectively than words alone.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,384, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.