Nervous: meaning, definitions and examples
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nervous
[ ˈnɜːrvəs ]
feeling anxious or worried
Feeling nervous is a common reaction to stressful situations. It is characterized by a sense of unease, apprehension, or tension. People may experience physical symptoms such as sweating, trembling, or a racing heart.
Synonyms
anxious, apprehensive, worried.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
nervous |
When you feel uneasy or agitated, often before an important event or when speaking in front of people.
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anxious |
When you feel worried and uneasy about something that might happen in the future, often with a sense of urgency. Generally, ‘anxious’ has a stronger and more prolonged emotional state than ‘nervous’.
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worried |
When you feel troubled or concerned about actual or potential problems. This feeling can vary in intensity and duration.
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apprehensive |
When you have a feeling of fear or concern about something unpleasant that might happen. It generally implies a more thoughtful, anticipatory kind of fear.
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Examples of usage
- I always get nervous before a job interview.
- She was too nervous to speak in front of the large audience.
- Don't be nervous, everything will be fine.
- He could feel his nervousness increasing as the deadline approached.
- I could hear the nervousness in her voice as she answered the phone.
easily agitated or startled
Being nervous can also refer to being easily agitated or startled. It implies a state of heightened sensitivity to external stimuli, often resulting in quick reactions.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
nervous |
Use when someone feels worried or anxious about something, often in a general sense or when anticipating a specific event.
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agitated |
Use when someone is visibly upset or disturbed, often showing physical signs like restlessness or anger.
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startled |
Use when someone is surprised or shocked by something sudden and unexpected.
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jittery |
Use when someone feels a physical sense of restlessness or shakiness, often due to anxiety, fear, or too much caffeine.
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Examples of usage
- The cat was nervous around strangers and would hide.
- He was nervous around loud noises due to his sensitive hearing.
- Her nervous disposition made her jump at the slightest sound.
Translations
Translations of the word "nervous" in other languages:
🇵🇹 nervoso
🇮🇳 नर्वस
🇩🇪 nervös
🇮🇩 gugup
🇺🇦 нервовий
🇵🇱 nerwowy
🇯🇵 緊張している
🇫🇷 nerveux
🇪🇸 nervioso
🇹🇷 sinirli
🇰🇷 긴장한
🇸🇦 عصبي
🇨🇿 nervózní
🇸🇰 nervózny
🇨🇳 紧张的
🇸🇮 živčen
🇮🇸 taugaveiklaður
🇰🇿 жүйкесі жұқарған
🇬🇪 ნერვული
🇦🇿 sinirli
🇲🇽 nervioso
Etymology
The word 'nervous' originates from the Latin word 'nervosus', meaning 'sinewy' or 'nervous'. It was first used in English in the 14th century to describe a condition related to the nerves. Over time, its meaning expanded to include the modern sense of feeling anxious or easily agitated.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #2,978, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.
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