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Minicomputer Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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minicomputer

[ˈmɪniˌkəmˌpjuːtə ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

computing technology

A minicomputer is a mid-sized computer, smaller than a mainframe but larger than microcomputers. It was popular during the 1960s through the 1980s for business and academic applications. Minicomputers typically supported multiple users simultaneously and were used for tasks such as data processing and control of machines in industrial environments.

Synonyms

mid-range computer, mini computer.

Examples of usage

  • The research lab upgraded to a new minicomputer for better data analysis.
  • Minicomputers paved the way for modern server technology.
  • In the 1970s, many universities adopted minicomputers for teaching.
  • A local factory utilized a minicomputer to monitor production lines.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Minicomputers rose to prominence in the mid-20th century, providing businesses affordable access to computing power.
  • Companies like Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) were pioneers in this field, developing models that became very popular.

Pop Culture

  • In the 1980s, some films and TV shows depicted minicomputers as essential tools for scientists and spies, highlighting their advanced capabilities.
  • The term is less common today but played a crucial role during the computing revolution in popular culture.

Science and Technology

  • Minicomputers paved the way for the more portable computers we use today, influencing the design of laptops and tablets.
  • They are still used in industrial settings for process control and data acquisition, showing their long-lasting relevance.

Psychology

  • The introduction of minicomputers influenced how people interact with technology, making computing more accessible to non-experts.
  • They changed workplace dynamics, allowing more people to perform tasks that previously required specialized knowledge.

Origin of 'minicomputer'

Main points about word origin

  • The term combines 'mini,' meaning small, and 'computer,' which refers to machines that process data.
  • The concept emerged in the 1960s as technology advanced, allowing for smaller, yet powerful computing devices.

The term 'minicomputer' originated in the late 1950s and gained prominence in the 1960s, marking a significant shift in computing technology. As transistor technology advanced, smaller and more affordable computers became possible, allowing organizations to have their own computing power without the need for extensive resources associated with large mainframes. Companies such as Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) and Data General played pivotal roles in popularizing minicomputers, making them accessible to industries small and large. Often referred to as 'minis,' these computers operated on mid-range operating systems and had their own peripherals. The minicomputer era significantly influenced future computer designs and laid the groundwork for the development of personal computers, as it demonstrated the feasibility of producing compact, powerful, and cost-effective computing solutions.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,881, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.