Meteorology: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when discussing the study of weather and atmospheric conditions over short periods. It often includes weather forecasting and the mechanics behind it.

• She decided to specialize in meteorology because she was fascinated by storm patterns.
• Meteorology plays a critical role in predicting and preparing for natural disasters like hurricanes.

Used specifically in contexts involving the study of climate, its changes, and its long-term patterns. It focuses on average weather conditions over long periods and often relates to issues like global warming.

• Climatology is essential for understanding how human activities affect global temperatures.
• She published a paper on tropical climatology and its impact on biodiversity.

Employed when talking about the comprehensive study of the Earth's atmosphere, its processes, and its interaction with other systems. It is a broader field that includes meteorology.

• His research in atmospheric science covers everything from cloud formation to air quality.
• Atmospheric science provides crucial data for understanding climate change.