Merciful: meaning, definitions and examples

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merciful

 

[ หˆmษœหsษชfสŠl ]

Adjective / Noun
Context #1 | Adjective

in a sentence

Showing mercy or compassion; forgiving.

Synonyms

compassionate, forgiving, kind, lenient.

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Word Description / Examples
merciful

Used when someone shows a lot of compassion and prevents suffering. Often used in religious or serious contexts.

  • The judge was merciful and gave him a lighter sentence
  • The merciful king freed the prisoners
compassionate

Refers to showing deep sympathy and concern for others' suffering. Commonly used in healthcare or when describing someone's caring nature.

  • The nurse was very compassionate with her patients
  • His compassionate attitude made him a great leader
kind

Describes someone who is naturally caring and generous. It is a general term that can be used in many situations.

  • He is always kind to everyone he meets
  • The kind stranger helped me with my groceries
forgiving

Used when someone is willing to forgive mistakes or wrongdoings. It highlights the act of pardoning someone.

  • She was forgiving even after being hurt
  • Parents are often forgiving of their children's mistakes
lenient

Refers to being not very strict or severe, especially in dispensing discipline or punishment. Often has a negative connotation when excessive leniency is perceived as weakness.

  • The teacher was lenient with the students who missed homework
  • Some believe the law is too lenient on first-time offenders

Examples of usage

  • She was known for her merciful nature towards others.
  • The judge decided to be merciful and reduced the sentence.
Context #2 | Adjective

Biblical context

Characterized by or expressing mercy; compassionate.

Synonyms

clement, compassionate, gracious, sympathetic.

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Word Description / Examples
merciful

Often used in religious or judicial contexts, typically to describe someone who shows mercy, forgiveness, or leniency.

  • The judge was merciful and granted him a second chance.
  • She prayed for a merciful resolution to their troubles.
compassionate

Often used to describe someone who shows deep sympathy and a desire to help others who are suffering.

  • She is a compassionate nurse who always puts her patients' needs first.
  • His compassionate nature made him well-loved by everyone.
gracious

Commonly used to describe someone who is kind, courteous, and generous.

  • She was a gracious hostess who made everyone feel welcome.
  • The gracious donor contributed a large sum to the charity.
clement

Usually used in formal or literary contexts to describe someone's gentle or mild nature, or favorable weather.

  • The clement teacher allowed the students extra time to complete the assignment.
  • They were fortunate to experience clement weather during their trip.
sympathetic

Used to describe someone who understands and cares about another person's feelings, often expressing empathy.

  • He was sympathetic to her situation and offered his support.
  • She gave him a sympathetic smile when he shared his troubles.

Examples of usage

  • God is described as merciful in many religious texts.
  • He asked for a merciful outcome to his prayers.
Context #3 | Noun

in religious context

A person who shows mercy or compassion.

Synonyms

altruist, benefactor, humanitarian, philanthropist.

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Word Description / Examples
merciful

Used when describing someone who shows compassion or forgiveness towards someone whom it is within their power to punish or harm.

  • The merciful king decided to pardon the prisoner.
  • She gave him a merciful smile despite his mistakes.
benefactor

Refers to someone who provides help, especially financial assistance, to a person or organization.

  • The university received a large donation from an anonymous benefactor.
  • He acted as a benefactor for many local charities.
altruist

Describes a person who selflessly puts the needs of others before their own, often sacrificing their own interests for the benefit of others.

  • As an altruist, she dedicated her life to helping the homeless.
  • His actions revealed him to be a true altruist.
philanthropist

Describes a person who seeks to promote the welfare of others, especially through generous financial donations to good causes.

  • The renowned philanthropist donated millions to medical research.
  • His legacy as a philanthropist lives on through the foundations he supported.
humanitarian

Used to describe someone who seeks to promote human welfare and social reform, often involved in large-scale social or political efforts to improve the lives of others.

  • She worked as a humanitarian, focusing on providing aid to war-torn regions.
  • The organization was well-known for its humanitarian efforts worldwide.

Examples of usage

  • The merciful are blessed according to many faiths.
  • She was hailed as a merciful for her charitable work.

Translations

Translations of the word "merciful" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น misericordioso

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฆเคฏเคพเคฒเฅ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช barmherzig

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ penyayang

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะผะธะปะพัะตั€ะดะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ miล‚osierny

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„ (ใ˜ใฒใถใ‹ใ„)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท misรฉricordieux

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ misericordioso

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท merhametli

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ž๋น„๋กœ์šด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฑุญูŠู…

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ milosrdnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ milosrdnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ไปๆ…ˆ็š„ (rรฉncรญ de)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ usmiljen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ miskunnsamur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะผะตะนั–ั€ั–ะผะดั–

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒแƒฌแƒงแƒแƒšแƒ”

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ rษ™hmli

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ misericordioso

Etymology

The word 'merciful' comes from the Latin word 'misericors', which combines 'miser' (wretched) and 'cor' (heart), literally meaning having a wretched heart. Over time, it evolved to represent a compassionate and forgiving nature. The concept of mercy and being merciful has been a fundamental aspect of various religious and philosophical teachings throughout history, emphasizing the importance of compassion and forgiveness in human interactions.

See also: merciless.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,211, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.