Long: meaning, definitions and examples

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long

 

[ lɔːŋ ]

Adjective / Adverb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adjective

time

lasting or taking a great amount of time

Synonyms

extended, lengthy, prolonged.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
long

Appropriate for general use, to describe something that has considerable length or duration.

  • She wore a long dress to the party.
  • The speech was long and detailed.
lengthy

Often used when something seems longer than necessary. It can have a slightly negative connotation.

  • The meeting was quite lengthy and boring.
  • He gave a lengthy explanation that confused everyone.
prolonged

Describes something that continues for a long time, often longer than desired or expected, and often has a negative connotation.

  • They suffered a prolonged period of drought.
  • The argument led to a prolonged silence.
extended

Used when something has been lengthened beyond the usual or originally planned time or size.

  • The deadline was extended by two weeks.
  • They enjoyed an extended vacation in Europe.

Examples of usage

  • She had a long career in the entertainment industry.
  • The meeting went on for a long time.
  • It was a long journey to get to the destination.
Context #2 | Adverb

distance

over a great distance or for a great amount of time

Synonyms

extensively, far.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
long

Sometimes repeated mistakenly; usually refers to extended duration or length.

  • That movie was very long
  • We've had a long relationship
far

Used to describe a great distance, either physically or metaphorically, often focusing on the extent of separation.

  • She lives far from here
  • The technology is far ahead of its time
extensively

Used to describe something in a thorough or comprehensive manner, often covering a wide area or range.

  • He has traveled extensively
  • The report was researched extensively

Examples of usage

  • The car traveled long into the night.
  • She waited long for his arrival.
Context #3 | Noun

clothing

a garment or piece of clothing of considerable length

Synonyms

full-length, maxi.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
long

Used to describe the length of something that extends a considerable distance or duration.

  • The wait felt long
  • She wore a long dress to the party
full-length

Often used to describe items that extend to the full length of the body, particularly in fashion or design.

  • He watched the full-length film in one sitting
  • She admired her reflection in the full-length mirror
maxi

Typically used to describe dresses or skirts that are very long, usually reaching the ankles or floor. Common in fashion contexts.

  • She chose a beautiful maxi dress for the summer wedding
  • The maxi skirt was perfect for the beach

Examples of usage

  • She wore a beautiful long dress to the event.

Translations

Translations of the word "long" in other languages:

🇵🇹 longo

🇮🇳 लंबा

🇩🇪 lang

🇮🇩 panjang

🇺🇦 довгий

🇵🇱 długi

🇯🇵 長い (ながい, nagai)

🇫🇷 long

🇪🇸 largo

🇹🇷 uzun

🇰🇷 긴 (gin)

🇸🇦 طويل (tawil)

🇨🇿 dlouhý

🇸🇰 dlhý

🇨🇳 长 (cháng)

🇸🇮 dolg

🇮🇸 langur

🇰🇿 ұзын

🇬🇪 გრძელი (grdzeli)

🇦🇿 uzun

🇲🇽 largo

Etymology

The word 'long' has Old English origins, with roots in the Proto-Germanic language. It has evolved over centuries to represent the concept of duration, distance, or extent. In various languages and cultures, 'long' has been used to describe not just physical length but also abstract concepts like time. Its versatility and simplicity have made it a commonly used word in everyday language.

See also: along, alongside, longed, longevity, longing, longingly, longings, longness, oblong, prolong.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #97, this word is extremely common in English. It's a crucial part of basic vocabulary that's used constantly in both spoken and written communication, making it essential for even basic conversations.