Lapidary: meaning, definitions and examples

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lapidary

 

[ ˈlæpɪdəri ]

Noun / Adjective
Context #1 | Noun

gem cutting

A lapidary is a skilled artisan who cuts, polishes, and engraves precious or semi-precious stones. The lapidary process transforms rough stones into finished gems, suitable for use in jewelry or as decorative items. This craft requires great precision and an eye for detail, as the quality of the final stone depends on the lapidary's expertise. Lapidaries often use specialized tools and techniques to achieve the desired shape and brilliance of the stones.

Synonyms

gem cutter, gemstone artist, stone cutter

Examples of usage

  • The lapidary showcased his stunning collection of gemstones.
  • She became a master lapidary after years of training.
  • Lapidaries often work with jewelers to create custom pieces.
Context #2 | Adjective

refining words

Lapidary, when used as an adjective, refers to the nature of being elegant or polished, especially in terms of literary or verbal expression. This term suggests a style that is precise and crafted with care, similar to the way stones are cut and polished. A lapidary style of writing can denote a clarity and beauty that captivates the reader.

Synonyms

elegant, polished, refined

Examples of usage

  • His lapidary prose left the audience in awe.
  • The essay was praised for its lapidary quality.
  • Lapidary expression can elevate even simple ideas.

Translations

Translations of the word "lapidary" in other languages:

🇵🇹 lapidário

🇮🇳 रत्नशास्त्री

🇩🇪 Lapidar

🇮🇩 lapidaris

🇺🇦 кам'яний

🇵🇱 lapidarius

🇯🇵 宝石加工者

🇫🇷 lapidaire

🇪🇸 lapidario

🇹🇷 taş ustası

🇰🇷 보석 세공사

🇸🇦 حجر كريم

🇨🇿 lapidář

🇸🇰 lapidár

🇨🇳 宝石加工者

🇸🇮 lapidar

🇮🇸 steinshöggvari

🇰🇿 тас шебері

🇬🇪 ქვა დამუშავების სპეციალისტი

🇦🇿 daş ustası

🇲🇽 lapidario

Etymology

The word 'lapidary' originates from the Latin 'lapidarius', meaning 'of or belonging to stones'. This Latin term is derived from 'lapis', which translates to 'stone'. The use of the term in the English language dates back to the late Middle Ages when it began to be used to describe skilled artisans who carved and polished stones. Initially, the craft was closely associated with the creation of intricate stone sculptures and decorations for religious or royal purposes. Over time, as the demand for gemstones in jewelry increased, the definition of lapidary expanded to include those who specialized in gem cutting. Today, the term retains that historical essence while also encompassing refined writing styles that reflect meticulous craftsmanship.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,514 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.