Semitone: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ถ
semitone
[ หsษmษชtoสn ]
music theory
A semitone is the smallest musical interval commonly used in Western music, equal to one twelfth of an octave. It is the interval between two adjacent keys on a piano keyboard, such as C and C#, or E and F. Semitones are essential for constructing scales and chords, creating melodies, and enhancing musical expression. This interval helps to define the tonal structure of music and is crucial in modulation between different keys.
Synonyms
half step, minor second
Examples of usage
- The distance between E and F is a semitone.
- In this scale, every second note is a semitone apart.
- You can hear the difference in pitch between a whole tone and a semitone.
- The chromatic scale consists entirely of semitones.
Translations
Translations of the word "semitone" in other languages:
๐ต๐น semitom
๐ฎ๐ณ เค เคฐเฅเคงเคธเฅเคตเคฐ
๐ฉ๐ช Halbton
๐ฎ๐ฉ setengah nada
๐บ๐ฆ ััะฑัะพะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ pรณลton
๐ฏ๐ต ๅ้ณ
๐ซ๐ท semiton
๐ช๐ธ semitono
๐น๐ท yarฤฑm ton
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ฐ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุตู ูุบู ุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ pลฏltรณn
๐ธ๐ฐ pรดltรณn
๐จ๐ณ ๅ้ณ
๐ธ๐ฎ polton
๐ฎ๐ธ hรกlftรณn
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะถะฐััั ัะพะฝ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแฎแแแแ แ แขแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ yarฤฑm ton
๐ฒ๐ฝ semitono
Etymology
The term 'semitone' originates from the Medieval Latin word 'semitonus', which is a combination of 'semi-', meaning half, and 'tonus', meaning tone. This reflects its nature as half of a whole tone, a fundamental concept in music theory that was developed during the Middle Ages. As musical notation and theory became more sophisticated in Europe, the concept of the semitone was formalized, particularly during the Renaissance. The semitone plays a crucial role in the development of music scales and harmony, and its understanding has been integral for composers and musicians throughout history. The term has since been adopted globally in various music traditions, signifying its universal importance in the study of music.
Word Frequency Rank
This word's position of #31,511 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.
- ...
- 31508 complaisant
- 31509 souring
- 31510 individualize
- 31511 semitone
- 31512 unguided
- 31513 retell
- 31514 lapidary
- ...