Laic: meaning, definitions and examples

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laic

 

[ˈlaɪɪk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

religious context

Laic refers to something that is not connected to or controlled by a religious institution. It is often used to describe secular activities or individuals who are not part of the clergy.

Synonyms

non-religious, profane, secular.

Examples of usage

  • The laic functions of the church were explained to the congregation.
  • In a laic society, religious beliefs do not influence government policies.
  • The school promotes a laic education system that respects all beliefs.
Context #2 | Noun

religious role

A laic is a layperson, someone who is not a member of the clergy but is involved in the church's activities. Laics can participate in various religious functions and contribute to community services.

Synonyms

layman, layperson, non-cleric.

Examples of usage

  • The laic took part in the church service, assisting with the readings.
  • As a laic, she was able to organize community events without clergy involvement.
  • The role of laics in modern churches is expanding and gaining recognition.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term 'laic' comes from the Greek word 'laikos,' meaning 'of the people,' emphasizing a connection to the general public rather than clergy.
  • In medieval Latin, 'laicus' referred to laypeople or non-ordained individuals, indicating a distinction from those who are religious leaders.

Historical Context

  • During the French Revolution, the concept of laicism gained prominence, influencing secular governance and reducing the power of the church.
  • The Reformation in the 16th century fostered a shift towards laic thinking in Europe, encouraging individual interpretation of religion outside of established church doctrines.

Education

  • In many countries, laic education promotes a separation of religious instruction from public schooling, supporting a diverse, inclusive learning environment.
  • Laic principles in education encourage critical thinking and individuality, allowing students to explore various beliefs without institutional bias.

Pop Culture

  • Laic themes can be found in literature and films that explore the tension between religious beliefs and secular life, such as in the works of authors like George Orwell.
  • Many contemporary music artists create songs that reflect laic views, discussing existential themes without reliance on religious constructs.

Law

  • Many countries have implemented laic laws to ensure religious neutrality in state policies, promoting freedom of belief and expression for all citizens.
  • The concept of laicité in France emphasizes a strict separation between state and religious affairs, influencing various aspects of French society.

Translations

Translations of the word "laic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 laico

🇮🇳 धार्मिकता से मुक्त

🇩🇪 laizistisch

🇮🇩 laik

🇺🇦 лайк

🇵🇱 laicki

🇯🇵 非宗教的

🇫🇷 laïque

🇪🇸 laico

🇹🇷 laik

🇰🇷 세속적인

🇸🇦 علماني

🇨🇿 laický

🇸🇰 laický

🇨🇳 世俗的

🇸🇮 laicističen

🇮🇸 laískur

🇰🇿 діни емес

🇬🇪 უსახელო

🇦🇿 laik

🇲🇽 laico

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,528, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.