Lac: meaning, definitions and examples

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lac

 

[lรฆk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

natural resin

Lac is a natural resin that is secreted by certain insects, particularly the lac bug. This resin is typically used to produce shellac, a wood finish and sealant, as well as in the manufacturing of various decorative and artistic items. Lac has been used for centuries in traditional crafts and is valued for its luster and ability to protect surfaces. The process of harvesting lac involves collecting it from trees where the lac bugs reside, making it a sustainable product when sourced responsibly.

Synonyms

lacquer, resin, shellac.

Examples of usage

  • The artisans used lac to create beautiful jewelry.
  • Shellac is made from processed lac.
  • Lac is often found in traditional Indian crafts.
  • The furniture was finished with a coat of lac.
Context #2 | Noun

colorant

Lac is also known for its use as a colorant in textiles and cosmetics. When processed, it can yield a red pigment known as carminic acid, which is derived from the cochineal insect. This bright red dye has historical significance and has been used in various cultures for dyeing fabrics and in cosmetics. Its vibrant color and natural origins make it an attractive choice for many artists and designers.

Synonyms

colorant, dye, pigment.

Examples of usage

  • The fabric was dyed using natural lac colorants.
  • Cosmetics often incorporate lac for its vivid color.
  • Artists prefer lac due to its traditional properties.
  • Lac-derived dyes are popular in sustainable fashion.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'lac' comes from the Sanskrit word 'lฤkแนฃฤ,' which means 'the number 100,000'โ€” referring to the large number of insects involved in its production.
  • In historical texts, 'lac' was often associated with Indian trade, where it was highly valued and exported.
  • The term is often confused with 'lack,' but they represent very different conceptsโ€”one is a product, while the other indicates absence.

Cultural Significance

  • In India, lac has been used for centuries to make traditional bangles and ornaments, reflecting cultural heritage.
  • The production of lac involves a unique symbiosis between insects and trees, which symbolizes harmony in nature across various cultures.
  • Lac is integral to many indigenous crafts, where artisans use it to create intricate artworks and decorative pieces.

Industrial Use

  • Lac is an important material in the manufacture of shellac, which is used for finishes on wood, sealing, and even in some food products.
  • The use of lac as a natural adhesive in crafts and fittings showcases its versatility beyond just decoration.
  • With rising interests in sustainable materials, lac is gaining traction as an eco-friendly alternative in various industrial applications.

Science

  • The process of producing lac involves the secretion of resin by the lac insect, which hardens and forms small sticks or flakes.
  • When studying insect behavior, the lac insect provides insights into symbiotic relationships and ecological balance.
  • Lac has been researched for its potential medicinal properties, including antimicrobial effects.

Literature

  • Lac has appeared in historical novels that explore trade routes in ancient India, tying it to economic and cultural exchanges.
  • In poetry, the shine of lac has been used to express beauty and craftsmanship, often symbolizing wealth and artistry.
  • Writers have often referenced lac in metaphors, linking its shiny appearance to fleeting moments of joy and creativity.

Translations

Translations of the word "lac" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น laca

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฒเฅˆเค•

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Lack

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ laka

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะปะฐะบ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ lak

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท laque

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ laca

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท vernik

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูˆุฑู†ูŠุด

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ lak

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ lak

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆผ†

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ lak

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ lakkr

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะปะฐะบ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒšแƒแƒฅแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ lak

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ laca

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,977, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.