Pigment Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐จ
pigment
[หpษชษกmษnt ]
Definitions
art
A substance used for coloring or painting, especially a dry powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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pigment |
Use in a scientific or artistic context when referring to substances that provide color to other materials, such as in paints or biological tissues.
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dye |
Often associated with the process of adding color to materials, especially fabrics or hair, and can imply a more temporary or artificial addition of color.
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colorant |
Commonly used in industrial or commercial contexts to describe substances that add color to products such as food, cosmetics, or textiles.
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hue |
Artistic or visual context, referring to the specific shade or tone of color perceived by the eye, often used to describe subtle variations or aesthetics.
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Examples of usage
- The artist mixed the pigment with water to create a vibrant blue paint.
- The pigments used in the painting were all natural and sourced from plants and minerals.
biology
A substance that gives color to plant or animal tissues.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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pigment |
Typically used in scientific, artistic, or manufacturing contexts to describe substances that impart color to other materials.
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coloring |
Commonly used in everyday language to refer to the process or product of adding color, particularly in food, cosmetics, or art.
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chroma |
Often used in the field of color theory or design to describe the purity or intensity of a color.
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shade |
Used to describe a variation of a color, often by adding black or another dark hue, and commonly in everyday conversation or artistic settings.
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Examples of usage
- The pigment in the flower petals gives them their bright red color.
- Melanin is the pigment responsible for the color of human skin.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Science
- Pigments are found in all living organisms and are crucial in processes like photosynthesis in plants.
- Different pigments absorb different light wavelengths, which is why we see various colors.
- Some pigments are synthetic and are made in labs, commonly used in art and cosmetics.
Art
- Natural pigments, like ochre, have been used since prehistoric times for cave paintings.
- The invention of synthetic pigments in the 19th century revolutionized art, allowing for a broader color palette.
- Artists often mix different pigments to create new shades and effects in their work.
Cultural Significance
- In many cultures, specific colors derived from natural pigments hold profound meanings, such as red symbolizing courage.
- Pigments have been used in traditional rituals or art forms in various cultures, reflecting spiritual or social beliefs.
- The use of certain colors in clothing and art can also indicate social status or cultural identity.
Health
- Pigments in food, such as carotenoids in carrots, provide health benefits like improving vision.
- Some pigments, like melanin, are produced in the body and play a crucial role in protecting skin from UV radiation.
- Coloring agents in cosmetics often derive from natural pigments, contributing to beauty and skincare.
Origin of 'pigment'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'pigmentum', meaning 'to paint'.
- It has roots in the Old French term 'pigment', which also relates to coloring substances used in art.
- The evolution of the word shows how closely it has been tied to both art and science over centuries.
The word 'pigment' originated from the Latin word 'pigmentum', which means 'coloring substance'. Pigments have been used by humans for thousands of years, with evidence of their use dating back to prehistoric times. Ancient civilizations used natural pigments derived from plants, minerals, and animal sources to create art, cosmetics, and decorative items. The development of synthetic pigments in the 19th century revolutionized the field of art and industry, leading to a wider range of colors and applications.
See also: pig, piggy, pigheaded, piglet, pigling, pigpen, pigsty.