Lacquer Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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lacquer
[ËlĂŚkÉr ]
Definitions
art
A clear or coloured varnish that dries quickly when applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| lacquer |
Typically used to refer to a hard, protective coating applied to wooden surfaces or metalwork. Often used in contexts involving furniture or decorative items.
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| varnish |
A resin-based finish that provides a protective layer for wood, giving it a glossy or semi-glossy look. Used in furniture, flooring, and marine applications.
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| shellac |
Refers to a natural resin used as a wood finish and protective coating. It is often used in antique furniture restoration and musical instruments for a glossy, warm appearance.
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| finish |
A broader term that refers to the final coating or surface layer applied to an item to protect it or enhance its appearance. It can be used in various contexts, including woodworking, painting, and automobiles.
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Examples of usage
- The artists used lacquer to give a shiny finish to their paintings.
- She applied a coat of lacquer to the wooden furniture to protect it from scratches.
furniture
To apply a liquid varnish to give a hard, durable finish.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| lacquer |
Used mainly for glossy finishes on wood and metal surfaces, often in a decorative context.
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| varnish |
Commonly applied to wood for a hard, clear, and glossy surface; used in both protective and decorative contexts.
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| seal |
Typically used to describe a protective layer that prevents moisture or air from penetrating a surface, often used in a functional rather than decorative context.
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| coat |
A more general term used for any kind of protective or decorative layer applied to a surface.
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Examples of usage
- She lacquered the dining table to make it resistant to spills and stains.
- The craftsman lacquers the wooden chairs to enhance their appearance.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Art and Craft
- Traditional Asian lacquering techniques involve multiple layers, sometimes up to 40, for a deep, rich finish.
- Many Japanese crafts, like Urushi, use sap from the lacquer tree, highlighting a unique relationship with natural materials.
- Decorative lacquers often feature intricate designs, such as gold leaf or mother-of-pearl inlays, elevating the aesthetic appeal.
Cultural Significance
- In many cultures, lacquered items were considered luxury goods, often gifted during significant ceremonies and celebrations.
- China was a leading producer of lacquerware for centuries, influencing artistry and trade routes across Asia and beyond.
- Lacquered objects often symbolize protection and preservation in various cultures, attributed to their durability and shine.
Manufacturing
- Modern lacquers can be environmentally friendly, using water-based formulations that reduce harmful fumes.
- The automotive industry uses lacquers for their durability and glossy finishes, giving cars their appealing look.
- Advancements in synthetic materials have produced quick-drying options that make the application process more efficient.
Psychology
- Shiny surfaces are often associated with cleanliness and newness, which may influence consumer behavior during purchases.
- The aesthetic appeal of lacquered items can evoke feelings of luxury and status, affecting how people perceive value.
- The vibrancy of lacquer colors can also impact mood; bright and shiny colors are often linked to happiness and energy.
Origin of 'lacquer'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Arabic 'laqqal', which means to cover or coat, showing a long history of use in different cultures.
- In the 16th century, the term began to be widely used in European languages to describe a glossy finish.
- The French word 'laque' also reflects its roots in Asian artistry and craftsmanship, linking to how it's been used globally.
The word 'lacquer' originated from the Portuguese word 'lacar' which means to coat with lac. Lac is a resinous substance secreted by the lac insect found in Asia. The use of lacquer dates back to ancient China where it was used for decorative and protective purposes on various objects. Over time, lacquer techniques spread to other parts of Asia and Europe, becoming a popular method of finishing and decorating furniture, art pieces, and other items.