Krypton Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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krypton
[ˈkrɪp.tɒn ]
Definition
chemical element
Krypton is a colorless, odorless, tasteless noble gas that occurs in trace amounts in the Earth's atmosphere. It belongs to the group of elements known as the noble gases and has the atomic number 36. Krypton is used in various applications including lighting, photography, and as a component in certain types of lasers. Its properties make it useful for producing high-intensity light and for use in certain types of fluorescent lamps.
Synonyms
gas, noble gas.
Examples of usage
- The night sky was illuminated by krypton lights.
- Krypton gas is often used in high-end photographic flashes.
- In the lab, we analyzed the concentration of krypton in the air.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Science
- Krypton is one of the noble gases, which means it does not easily react with other elements.
- It is present in the atmosphere in trace amounts, about 1 part in 1,000,000.
- Krypton is used in high-performance lighting due to its ability to produce bright white light when electrified.
Pop Culture
- In the world of comics, Krypton is the name of the home planet of Superman, making it a significant part of superhero lore.
- The gas has inspired various fictional technologies, such as Kryptonite, which is known to weaken Superman in stories.
- Movies and TV shows often reference krypton not just as a gas but as a symbol of power and intelligence.
Applications
- Krypton is used in certain types of photographic flashes, making it essential for capturing high-speed images.
- Specialized lasers contain krypton, used in various scientific and medical applications.
- It also finds use in some types of fluorescent bulbs, enhancing their brightness and efficiency.
Environmental Impact
- Although krypton is rare, it is considered a non-toxic and environmentally friendly gas.
- Researchers are studying noble gases, including krypton, for their potential roles in understanding climate change.
- Future technology may utilize krypton in higher efficiency lighting to reduce energy consumption.
Origin of 'krypton'
Main points about word origin
- The name 'krypton' comes from the Greek word 'kryptos,' meaning 'hidden,' because it is rare in the Earth's atmosphere.
- It was discovered in 1898 by scientists William Ramsay and Morris Travers while they were studying argon.
- Krypton was first identified in the residue left after liquefying air, illustrating its elusive nature.
The word 'krypton' was coined in 1898 by Scottish chemist Sir William Ramsay and his assistant Morris Travers during their investigations of the components of the Earth's atmosphere. They discovered the element when they were examining liquid air. The name 'krypton' is derived from the Greek word 'kryptos,' meaning 'hidden,' which reflects the element's rare occurrence in nature. Krypton was initially known only in small amounts, and its properties were not fully understood until later studies were conducted. Its unique properties, such as being a noble gas with low reactivity, have made krypton an important element in various scientific and industrial applications.