Keep: meaning, definitions and examples

Use in everyday situations when you simply want to continue having something.

• Please keep this book as long as you need it.
• Keep your phone close in case I call.

Often used in formal contexts or when emphasizing the act of keeping something over time, especially information or qualities.

• Employees are encouraged to retain their skills through training.
• The walls of the castle still retain their original charm.

Primarily used when talking about keeping something in its original state for a long time, often related to protection or conservation.

• They work hard to preserve historical buildings.
• Efforts are being made to preserve endangered species.

Use in formal or technical contexts, especially when talking about keeping something in good condition or continuing a state or process.

• It's important to maintain a balanced diet.
• They maintain the equipment regularly to avoid breakdowns.

Use when you want to emphasize the action of not letting go of something, either physically or metaphorically.

• Hold on to your ticket until the end of the show.
• She held on to her beliefs despite the challenges.

Used when referring to retaining possession of something or maintaining a condition. Often informal.

• Please keep the change.
• She likes to keep her desk organized.

Used when referring to the protective care or management of someone, usually a minor or someone unable to take care of themselves, often designated legally.

• He was granted guardianship of his younger sister.
• Under her guardianship, the child flourished.

Used when referring to providing attention, help, or maintenance, particularly in a nurturing or medical context.

• She takes good care of her plants.
• The nurse provided excellent care to the patients.

Used in legal or formal situations, typically involving the responsibility for someone’s safety or the control of something valuable.

• The mother was given full custody of her children.
• The artifacts are now in the custody of the museum.