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Journalism Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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journalism

[หˆdส’ษœหrnlษชzษ™m ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

media

Journalism is the activity or profession of writing for newspapers, magazines, or news websites, or preparing news to be broadcast.

Synonyms

media coverage, news writing, reporting.

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Word Description / Examples
journalism

Used to describe the profession and practice of gathering, assessing, creating, and presenting news and information. It can be a general term for the field.

  • She decided to study journalism at university.
  • Journalism is crucial for a functioning democracy.
reporting

Describes the act of gathering, verifying, and presenting news. It is often used to emphasize the journalistic process and the activity of journalists in the field.

  • Investigative reporting uncovered the corruption scandal.
  • He spent years reporting in conflict zones.
news writing

Specifically focuses on the practice of composing news stories. Often used when discussing the technical aspect of writing articles for newspapers, websites, or broadcast news.

  • She excelled in her news writing class.
  • News writing requires clarity and conciseness.
media coverage

Refers to how events, issues, or people are reported in the media. Often used when discussing the extent or nature of the reporting provided by television, newspapers, and online platforms.

  • The media coverage of the election was extensive.
  • There's been a lot of media coverage about the recent natural disaster.

Examples of usage

  • Her passion for journalism led her to pursue a career as a reporter.
  • Good journalism should strive to present unbiased and accurate information.
  • Journalism plays a crucial role in keeping the public informed.
  • The ethics of journalism are essential for maintaining credibility.
  • Journalism requires strong investigative skills and a commitment to truth.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term 'journalism' comes from the French word 'journal', meaning 'daily', which reflects how often news updates were shared.
  • The first newspapers began in Europe in the early 17th century, making it easier for people to learn about events happening far away.
  • The modern practice of journalism emerged during the Age of Enlightenment, emphasizing facts and the importance of informing the public.

Ethics

  • Journalism has a code of ethics that includes truthfulness, accuracy, and the responsibility to serve the public good.
  • Many journalists take an oath to report honestly, similar to how doctors promise to keep their patients safe.
  • In some countries, journalists face dangers simply for doing their job because they expose stories the government doesnโ€™t want people to know.

Technology

  • With the advent of the internet, journalism has transformed, enabling real-time news updates and citizen journalism.
  • Social media platforms have become crucial for sharing news but also pose challenges with the spread of misinformation.
  • Podcasts and video journalism are newer forms that allow stories to be shared in more engaging ways than traditional print.

Influence on Society

  • Investigative journalism has led to many social changes by uncovering corruption and injustice, such as in major political scandals.
  • The media plays a key role in democracy by providing information that helps citizens make informed decisions during elections.
  • Reporting can spark public debate and awareness on critical issues like climate change, healthcare, and civil rights.

Notable Figures

  • Joseph Pulitzer, known for his role in American journalism, established the Pulitzer Prizes to honor excellence in reporting.
  • Murrow and other reporters transformed broadcast journalism in the 20th century, bringing news into people's homes through radio and television.
  • Investigative journalist Ida B. Wells was famous for her fight against racial injustice and is a major figure in civil rights journalism.

Origin of 'journalism'

The word 'journalism' originated from the French word 'journalisme', which came from 'journal', meaning 'daily newspaper'. The concept of journalism dates back to the 17th century when newspapers began to emerge. Over time, journalism has evolved to encompass various forms of media and communication, playing a crucial role in informing the public and shaping public opinion.

See also: journal, journaling, journalist, journals.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,099 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.