Jib: meaning, definitions and examples
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jib
[ dʒɪb ]
nautical term
A jib is a triangular sail set forward of the foremast of a sailing vessel. It is often used to enhance the vessel's speed by utilizing wind from different angles. The jib helps improve the efficiency of sailing, especially when turning or tacking. It is commonly found on various types of boats, ranging from small yachts to large sailing ships, and can be adjusted to control the amount of wind that fills the sail.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- We hoisted the jib to catch the morning breeze.
- The captain adjusted the jib to navigate through the narrow channel.
- He learned how to trim the jib for optimal performance.
- As the wind picked up, the jib flapped vigorously.
nautical maneuver
To jib means to turn a sailing vessel with the wind behind it so that the boom swings across the deck. This maneuver allows the boat to change direction but can also be risky if not executed properly, as it can cause the boom to swing unexpectedly. Proper timing and awareness of the wind's strength are essential to jib safely.
Synonyms
sail change, turn.
Examples of usage
- The crew was trained to jib effectively in open waters.
- During the race, they had to jib quickly to avoid obstacles.
- He shouted commands to jib the sail at the right moment.
Translations
Translations of the word "jib" in other languages:
🇵🇹 vela de boné
🇮🇳 जिब
🇩🇪 Jib
🇮🇩 jib
🇺🇦 джиб
🇵🇱 jib
🇯🇵 ジブ
🇫🇷 jib
🇪🇸 genova
🇹🇷 jib
🇰🇷 지브
🇸🇦 جيب
🇨🇿 jib
🇸🇰 jib
🇨🇳 前帆
🇸🇮 jib
🇮🇸 jib
🇰🇿 жиб
🇬🇪 ჯიბი
🇦🇿 jib
🇲🇽 jib
Etymology
The term 'jib' originates from the early 17th century, rooted in the Dutch word 'giip', meaning a type of sail. Early sailing vessels used various types of sails for different purposes, and the jib became a notable addition allowing improved maneuverability and speed. The introduction of rigging techniques and different sail designs in European maritime history contributed to the jib's evolution. Over the centuries, the jib has maintained its significance in sailing, adapting to modern boat designs and remaining a vital component of a sailor's vocabulary. Its practical application and central role in navigation solidified the jib's place in sailing terminology.