Janitor: meaning, definitions and examples

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janitor

 

[ˈdʒænɪtər ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

workplace

A janitor is a person who is employed to clean and maintain a building, especially the public areas.

Synonyms

caretaker, cleaner, custodian.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
janitor

Used primarily in the United States to describe a person responsible for cleaning and maintaining a building, especially schools or offices.

  • The janitor cleans the classrooms every evening.
  • The janitor fixed the leaky faucet in the restroom.
custodian

Similar to 'janitor', but often used in a more formal or respectful context in the United States, implying both cleaning and maintenance responsibilities.

  • The custodian makes sure the school is clean and in good repair.
  • Our building's custodian is very diligent and hard-working.
cleaner

Refers specifically to someone whose job is to clean spaces like offices, homes, or other buildings. It does not generally include maintenance work beyond cleaning.

  • The cleaner comes to our office twice a week.
  • I hired a cleaner to tidy up my apartment.
caretaker

Commonly used in the UK and can refer to someone who looks after a building or estate as well as someone who takes care of a person, such as an elderly or disabled individual.

  • The school caretaker ensures the grounds are well-maintained.
  • The caretaker helped the elderly woman with her daily chores.

Examples of usage

  • The janitor comes in early every morning to sweep the floors.
  • The school janitor is responsible for keeping the hallways clean.
Context #2 | Noun

historical

In medieval times, a janitor was a doorkeeper or porter, someone responsible for guarding the entrance to a building.

Synonyms

doorkeeper, porter.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
janitor

Used primarily to describe someone responsible for cleaning and maintenance in buildings such as schools, offices, or apartments.

  • The janitor ensured that all the classrooms were clean before the students arrived
  • The janitor fixed the broken light in the hallway
doorkeeper

Refers to someone whose job is to control entry to a building or event, often associated with formal settings like clubs or theaters.

  • The doorkeeper checked everyone's tickets before letting them into the concert
  • The doorkeeper greeted all visitors with a friendly smile
porter

Typically denotes someone who helps with carrying luggage, especially in places like hotels, train stations, or airports. Can also refer to hospital staff who transport patients and equipment.

  • The porter carried our bags up to the hotel room
  • The hospital porter wheeled the patient to the operating room

Examples of usage

  • The janitor greeted visitors at the castle gates.
  • The janitor ensured that only authorized personnel entered the fortress.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'janitor,' meaning 'doorkeeper.'
  • In the Middle Ages, custodians were often responsible for the security and maintenance of buildings.
  • The term evolved in the 19th century to refer to those who primarily cleaned and maintained public spaces.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, janitors play an essential role in public health by keeping spaces free of germs.
  • Popular films and media frequently portray janitors as unsung heroes, exemplifying hard work and dedication.
  • National Janitor Day is celebrated to recognize the hard work of custodians and raise awareness about the importance of cleanliness.

Psychology

  • Research shows that clean environments can significantly improve mood and productivity among occupants.
  • People often underestimate the psychological impact of a well-kept space on mental clarity and focus.
  • The presence of custodial staff can promote a sense of safety and order in public areas, contributing to overall well-being.

Education

  • In schools, janitors often build relationships with students, serving as role models and mentors.
  • Some educational programs now include training for custodial staff on the importance of maintaining safe and healthy environments.
  • Work as a janitor can provide students with practical knowledge about responsibility, teamwork, and job skills.

Technology

  • Advancements in cleaning technology, such as robotic vacuum cleaners, are revolutionizing traditional janitorial roles.
  • Many modern janitors utilize digital tools for inventory tracking and cleaning schedule management.
  • Sustainable cleaning practices are increasingly being implemented, focusing on eco-friendly products and methods.

Translations

Translations of the word "janitor" in other languages:

🇵🇹 zelador

🇮🇳 चपरासी

🇩🇪 Hausmeister

🇮🇩 penjaga

🇺🇦 прибиральник

🇵🇱 dozorca

🇯🇵 管理人

🇫🇷 concierge

🇪🇸 conserje

🇹🇷 kapıcı

🇰🇷 관리인

🇸🇦 بواب

🇨🇿 domovník

🇸🇰 domovník

🇨🇳 管理员

🇸🇮 hišnik

🇮🇸 umsjónarmaður

🇰🇿 күзетші

🇬🇪 მზარეული

🇦🇿 nəzarətçi

🇲🇽 conserje

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,827, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.