Ultimatum Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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ultimatum

[ˌʌltɪˈmeɪtəm ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

diplomacy

A final demand or statement of terms, the rejection of which will result in retaliation or a breakdown in relations.

Synonyms

final demand, final offer, last chance.

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Word Description / Examples
ultimatum

This word is typically used in serious or high-stakes situations where one party is given a strict, non-negotiable condition or consequence if their demands are not met. It often implies a threat or severe consequence if the demand is ignored. It has a negative connotation due to its rigid and uncompromising nature.

  • The company issued an ultimatum to the employees: accept the new terms or face termination.
  • She gave him an ultimatum - marry her or end the relationship.
final demand

This term is generally used in formal or legal contexts where a definitive request is made, often in written form. It usually indicates that previous requests have been ignored or not fully met, and this is the last formal step before more serious actions are taken, such as legal consequences.

  • The utility company sent a final demand for the unpaid bills before cutting off the service.
  • He received a final demand from the debt collectors.
final offer

This phrase is often used in negotiation or business contexts to indicate the last proposal or deal that one party is willing to make. It implies that there will be no further negotiation after this point.

  • The buyer made a final offer on the house, stating they could not go any higher.
  • During the negotiations, the company presented their final offer to the union.
last chance

This phrase is used in both casual and serious contexts to indicate that no further opportunities will be given after this one. It has a more emotional tone and can be used in personal relationships and everyday situations.

  • This is your last chance to clean your room before I take away your privileges.
  • She gave him a last chance to prove he could be responsible before she made her decision.

Examples of usage

  • If the ultimatum is not met, we will have no choice but to take military action.
  • She delivered the ultimatum with a firm tone, leaving no room for negotiation.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Political History

  • Ultimatums have played a crucial role in international relations, often marking the brink of war or conflict.
  • One famous ultimatum was given in 1914 by Austria-Hungary to Serbia, which contributed to the start of World War I.
  • In modern diplomacy, an ultimatum can be a strategy to pressure countries into compliance or negotiation.

Psychology

  • Issuing an ultimatum can create significant stress, both for the person giving it and the one receiving it.
  • Research shows that ultimatums may lead to anger and defensive responses, affecting relationship dynamics.
  • In conflict resolution, using ultimatums can sometimes lead to a breakdown in communication rather than productive outcomes.

Legal Context

  • In legal terms, an ultimatum can outline a deadline for fulfilling a contractual obligation before further action is taken.
  • Lawyers often use ultimatums in negotiations to clearly state expectations and potential consequences of non-compliance.
  • An ultimatum in a legal context might trigger settlements or responses that could avoid lengthy litigation.

Pop Culture

  • Movies and television often portray ultimatums as dramatic turning points, heightening suspense in the storyline.
  • In popular songs, the theme of an ultimatum frequently appears, symbolizing critical moments in relationships.
  • Authors sometimes use ultimatums in literature to create tension, where characters must choose between two difficult paths.

Origin of 'ultimatum'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from the Latin word 'ultimatum,' meaning 'last,' reflecting the finality of the term.
  • This word came into English usage in the 19th century, becoming popular in politics and negotiations.
  • The root 'ultim-' relates to 'ultimate,' indicating the final stage of a decision or demand.

The word 'ultimatum' originated in the 18th century from the Latin word 'ultimatum', which means 'final'. It was first used in the context of diplomacy to refer to a final set of terms presented by one party to another. The concept of ultimatums has been a common practice in negotiations and conflicts throughout history, often used as a way to assert power or pressure the opposing party to comply with certain demands.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,825, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.