Irregulars: meaning, definitions and examples

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irregulars

 

[ɪˈrɛɡjʊlərz ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

grammar rules

Irregulars refer to words that do not follow the standard rules of grammar or conjugation. In English, this term is most often used regarding irregular verbs, which do not conform to the regular patterns of tense formation.

Synonyms

anomalies, exceptions, irregular verbs.

Examples of usage

  • The word 'go' is an irregular verb.
  • In English, many common terms are classified as irregulars.
  • Students struggle with irregulars in their grammar lessons.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'irregular' comes from the Latin 'irregulare', with 'in-' meaning 'not' and 'regularis' meaning 'according to rule.'
  • The usage of 'irregular' in English dates back to the late 14th century, originally describing something that deviates from standard forms.
  • Interestingly, the prefix 'ir-' is used in other words to denote negation, like 'irreplaceable' meaning cannot be replaced.

Grammar

  • In English grammar, 'irregular verbs' are those that do not follow standard conjugation patterns, like 'go' turning into 'went.'
  • Different languages have their own sets of irregular forms; for example, in Spanish, 'ir' (to go) becomes 'fui' (I went) in the past tense.
  • Learning irregulars is often a challenging part of language acquisition because they require memorization rather than predictable patterns.

Pop Culture

  • The concept of 'irregularity' appears frequently in literature and film, often symbolizing characters or events that defy social norms.
  • In the world of gaming, certain characters are labeled as 'irregulars' to denote those with unique abilities that don’t align with typical game mechanics.
  • Music genres like jazz often celebrate 'irregular' rhythms that break conventional patterns, providing a more expressive sound.

Science

  • In biology, 'irregular' can describe organisms that do not conform to the typical forms of their species, such as the unique cell structures of some bacteria.
  • Astronomical phenomena can be classified as 'irregular' based on their unpredictable nature, like irregular galaxies which lack a distinct shape.
  • In statistics, 'irregular data' refers to data collected without a consistent interval, making analysis more complex but also insightful.

Psychology

  • Human behavior is often considered 'irregular' when it deviates from social norms, highlighting the complexity of personality and social psychology.
  • The concept of cognitive biases includes 'irregular' decision-making processes that affect how people perceive and react to information.
  • Therapeutic approaches, such as art therapy, often embrace 'irregular' expressions as a means for individuals to communicate emotions that don’t follow traditional norms.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,067 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.