Inoculation: meaning, definitions and examples

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inoculation

 

[ ɪˌnɒkjʊˈleɪʃn ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medicine

The action of inoculating or the state of being inoculated; vaccination.

Synonyms

immunization, injection, vaccination.

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Word Description / Examples
inoculation

Used mainly in medical and scientific contexts to refer to the process of introducing a vaccine or other substance to the body to trigger an immune response. It's often used in formal writing or discussions about global health.

  • The scientist described the different methods of inoculation used to protect against the virus.
  • Farmers often perform inoculation on livestock to prevent disease outbreaks.
vaccination

Frequently used in everyday language to refer to the process of receiving a vaccine. This term is widely understood and used in discussions about preventing specific infectious diseases.

  • Children are required to have certain vaccinations before starting school.
  • Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent infectious diseases.
immunization

Commonly used in public health contexts to refer to the process of becoming immune to a disease through vaccination. This term is often used when discussing public health campaigns and policies.

  • The government is running a new immunization campaign to protect children against measles.
  • Immunization rates have been improving due to increased awareness and accessibility.
injection

Refers to the act of administering a substance into the body using a syringe. This term is general and can be applied to vaccines, medications, or other substances. It is often used in medical settings when discussing the method of administration.

  • The doctor gave me an injection to relieve my pain.
  • Patients receive an injection of the vaccine in the upper arm.

Examples of usage

  • The inoculation of the population against a deadly virus is crucial for public health.
  • The inoculation process involves injecting a small amount of a weakened or inactive virus into the body to stimulate the immune system.
Context #2 | Noun

historical

The introduction of a pathogen or antigen into a living organism to stimulate the production of antibodies.

Synonyms

immunization, inoculating, vaccination.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inoculation

This term is often used in medical and scientific contexts to describe the process of introducing a vaccine or microbe into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease.

  • The inoculation against the flu is highly recommended before winter.
  • Inoculation can help control the spread of viral infections.
inoculating

This gerund form describes the act of giving an inoculation and is often found in medical or practical discussions about administering vaccines.

  • The nurse is inoculating patients against measles today.
  • Inoculating the population quickly can prevent an outbreak.
immunization

Commonly used in both medical and general contexts, this term refers to the process of making someone immune to an infection, typically by vaccination.

  • Childhood immunization programs have eradicated many life-threatening diseases.
  • Before traveling to endemic areas, make sure to get your immunizations.
vaccination

Widely used in everyday language as well as medical contexts, this term refers specifically to the process of receiving a vaccine to become immune to a disease.

  • Vaccination against COVID-19 has been rolled out globally.
  • Annual vaccinations are necessary to keep your pets healthy.

Examples of usage

  • Edward Jenner is known for his work on smallpox inoculation.
  • The practice of inoculation dates back centuries, with different methods used in various cultures.

Translations

Translations of the word "inoculation" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inoculação

🇮🇳 टीकाकरण

🇩🇪 Impfung

🇮🇩 inokulasi

🇺🇦 щеплення

🇵🇱 szczepienie

🇯🇵 接種 (せっしゅ)

🇫🇷 inoculation

🇪🇸 inoculación

🇹🇷 aşılama

🇰🇷 접종 (jeopjong)

🇸🇦 تلقيح

🇨🇿 očkování

🇸🇰 očkovanie

🇨🇳 接种 (jiēzhǒng)

🇸🇮 cepljenje

🇮🇸 bólusetning

🇰🇿 егу

🇬🇪 ვაქცინაცია

🇦🇿 aşılanma

🇲🇽 inoculación

Etymology

The term 'inoculation' has its roots in the Latin word 'inoculare', meaning 'to graft'. The practice of inoculation can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where methods of infecting individuals with small amounts of pathogens were used to induce immunity. In the 18th century, Edward Jenner developed the smallpox vaccine, revolutionizing the field of immunization. Today, inoculation plays a vital role in preventing the spread of infectious diseases and maintaining public health.

See also: inoculating.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,871 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.