Inning Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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inning
[ˈɪnɪŋ ]
Definition
sports term
An inning is a division of a game in baseball or softball where each team has a turn to bat. The inning continues until three outs are recorded against the batting team. In Major League Baseball, there are nine innings in a regulation game, whereas in some other leagues or levels, there might be fewer. Innings are fundamental, defining how play is structured and the pace at which a game progresses.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The home team scored five runs in the third inning.
- She struck out two batters in the final inning.
- The game went into extra innings after a tie.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Sports History
- In baseball, a standard game consists of nine innings, but some variations, like in little league, can have fewer.
- A team can score multiple runs in one inning, which often creates excitement in games.
Pop Culture
- The term 'inning' has permeated American culture, often symbolizing opportunity and the chance to succeed, as seen in phrases like 'It's just our first inning'.
- Movies and television often feature baseball games, showcasing the drama that unfolds during critical innings.
Psychology
- The concept of an inning can relate to how people think about stages in life, suggesting that each 'inning' presents new opportunities and challenges.
- In sports psychology, how a player treats each inning can impact their overall performance and resilience.
Science
- Interestingly, the average duration of an inning in Major League Baseball can range from 20 to 40 minutes, showcasing the strategic pacing of the game.
- During an inning, players must make quick decisions, which can be analyzed through cognitive psychology for better training methods.
Origin of 'inning'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'inning' comes from the Old English word 'innian', meaning to put in or to put into.
- Originally used in cricket, 'inning' was adopted into baseball in the late 19th century as the sport gained popularity in America.
The term 'inning' originates from the early 16th century, derived from the Middle English word 'innyng,' which means 'a beginning' or 'a coming in.' Its roots can be traced further back to the Old English 'innian,' meaning 'to enclose' or 'to take possession.' In the context of baseball, the word reflects the structure of gameplay, indicating the phases or segments where teams alternate between offense and defense. The concept has evolved alongside the sport, exemplifying the organized nature of baseball as it developed in the United States in the 19th century, marking a distinct cultural identity.