Incapability: meaning, definitions and examples
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incapability
[ ˌɪnkəˈpeɪbɪlɪti ]
inability to do something
Incapability is the state of being unable to do something or lack of ability. It refers to the quality or state of lacking the necessary power or skill to achieve a certain task or goal. Incapability can be caused by various factors such as physical limitations, lack of knowledge, or mental barriers.
Synonyms
incapacity, incompetence, ineptitude.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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incapability |
This word is often used to describe a general inability to do something. It can apply to both physical and mental limitations and does not necessarily carry a negative connotation.
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incompetence |
Often used in professional or job-related scenarios, this word suggests a lack of skill or ability in performing a task and has a negative connotation. It implies that someone should have the ability but fails to meet the standards.
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ineptitude |
This term often characterizes a person's clumsiness or ineffectiveness in a particular skill or task. It carries a negative connotation, implying not only a lack of ability but also a lack of understanding or aptitude.
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incapacity |
This term is frequently used in legal, medical, or formal contexts to describe a specific inability, often focusing on physical or mental health. It can suggest a serious or permanent condition.
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Examples of usage
- His incapability to focus on the task at hand led to numerous mistakes.
- The team failed to deliver the project on time due to their collective incapability.
legal context
In a legal context, incapability refers to the condition of not being able to make decisions or take actions due to a mental or physical impairment. It is often used in discussions about guardianship, power of attorney, or mental health law.
Synonyms
disability, impairment, incompetence.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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incapability |
Describes the general lack of ability or power to do something. Often a temporary condition and can refer to situations rather than people.
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disability |
Refers to a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities. Used in a medical or social context.
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incompetence |
Describes lack of skill, ability, or knowledge, often leading to failure or mistakes. Usually used in professional or work contexts and has a negative connotation.
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impairment |
Usually refers to a loss of function or ability in a specific aspect like vision, hearing, or cognitive abilities. Often used in medical, legal, or technical contexts.
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Examples of usage
- The court appointed a guardian for the elderly man due to his incapability to manage his affairs.
- Her incapability to understand the consequences of her actions raised concerns about her mental health.
Translations
Translations of the word "incapability" in other languages:
🇵🇹 incapacidade
🇮🇳 अयोग्यता
🇩🇪 Unfähigkeit
🇮🇩 ketidakmampuan
🇺🇦 нездатність
🇵🇱 niezdolność
🇯🇵 無能
🇫🇷 incapacité
🇪🇸 incapacidad
🇹🇷 yetersizlik
🇰🇷 무능력
🇸🇦 عدم القدرة
🇨🇿 neschopnost
🇸🇰 neschopnosť
🇨🇳 无能
🇸🇮 nesposobnost
🇮🇸 vanhæfni
🇰🇿 қабілетсіздік
🇬🇪 უუნარობა
🇦🇿 qabiliyyətsizlik
🇲🇽 incapacidad
Etymology
The word 'incapability' originated from the Latin word 'incapabilis,' which means 'not capable.' It has been used in English since the 16th century to describe the state of lacking ability or power. Over time, 'incapability' has been commonly used in various contexts to refer to the inability to perform tasks or make decisions. The concept of incapability has been significant in legal discussions concerning mental health, guardianship, and disability rights.