Imperative: meaning, definitions and examples

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imperative

 

[ ɪmˈpɛrətɪv ]

Adjective / Noun
Context #1 | Adjective

grammar

Relating to or denoting the mood of a verb that expresses a command or request.

Synonyms

authoritative, commanding.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
imperative

Use when something is absolutely necessary or of highest importance. Often seen in formal writing or speech.

  • It is imperative that we finish this project by the end of the week.
  • Your immediate response is imperative for the success of the operation.
commanding

Use to describe someone who gives orders in a controlling, often firm way. Can indicate respect or intimidation, depending on context.

  • The general's commanding presence could not be ignored.
  • Her commanding tone left no room for argument.
authoritative

Use to describe a tone or manner that shows confidence and ensures obedience. Can be used in both formal and informal settings.

  • His authoritative voice made everyone in the room listen.
  • The book is considered to be an authoritative source on the subject.

Examples of usage

  • The imperative form of the verb 'go' is 'go'.
  • She always speaks in the imperative mood when giving orders.
Context #2 | Noun

linguistics

A verb or phrase in the imperative mood.

Synonyms

command, order.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
imperative

Used in formal or serious situations to emphasize the necessity or urgency of an action.

  • It is imperative that we finish the project by Friday
  • The safety of the children makes it imperative to improve the playground facilities
command

Often used in military contexts or situations where authority and control are emphasized.

  • The captain gave a command to set sail
  • The officer commanded his troops to advance
order

Used in both formal and informal situations where someone with authority directs someone else to do something.

  • The boss ordered us to complete the report by the end of the day
  • The waiter took our order for dinner

Examples of usage

  • In the sentence 'Close the door!', 'Close' is an imperative.

Translations

Translations of the word "imperative" in other languages:

🇵🇹 imperativo

🇮🇳 अनिवार्य

🇩🇪 imperativ

🇮🇩 imperatif

🇺🇦 імператив

🇵🇱 tryb rozkazujący

🇯🇵 命令形 (めいれいけい)

🇫🇷 impératif

🇪🇸 imperativo

🇹🇷 zorunlu

🇰🇷 명령형

🇸🇦 صيغة الأمر

🇨🇿 imperativ

🇸🇰 imperatív

🇨🇳 命令式 (mìnglìng shì)

🇸🇮 imperativ

🇮🇸 boðháttur

🇰🇿 императив

🇬🇪 იმპერატიული

🇦🇿 əmr

🇲🇽 imperativo

Etymology

The word 'imperative' comes from the Latin word 'imperativus', which is derived from the verb 'imperare' meaning 'to command'. The term has been used in grammar and linguistics to describe the mood of a verb expressing a command or request since the 16th century. It is an essential concept in language studies, highlighting the importance of commands and orders in communication.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,145 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.