Command: meaning, definitions and examples

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command

[kəˈmænd ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

in computing

A command is a directive to a computer program to perform a specific task or function.

Synonyms

directive, instruction, order.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
command	This seems to be a duplicate. Please choose one.
instruction	Generally refers to detailed guidelines on how to perform a task, often found in educational settings, user manuals, or customer service. Follow the instructions carefully to assemble the furniture. The teacher gave clear instructions for the homework assignment.
order	Often used to indicate a directive given with the expectation of compliance, especially in hierarchical situations like military, legal, or everyday scenarios. Can sometimes carry a negative connotation if overly authoritarian. He was given a direct order to return to base. She placed an order for a new laptop online. The judge issued an order to release the documents.
directive	Commonly used in bureaucratic, administrative, or corporate settings, indicating an official or authoritative instruction. The manager issued a directive to improve workplace safety. EU directives must be implemented by member states.

Examples of usage

Enter the command to save the file.
The command prompt allows users to interact with the computer through text commands.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

in military

A command is an authoritative order given by a superior officer.

Synonyms

decree, mandate, order.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
command	Refers to the act of leading or controlling a group. He took command of the rescue operation. She has a natural ability to command a room.
order	General term for any instruction that must be followed, often used in various contexts from everyday life to official settings. The manager gave an order to finish the report by Friday. He placed an order for a new pair of shoes online.
mandate	Applied in situations where an official order or commission to do something is given, especially one that comes from a higher authority such as a government or regulatory body. The government has mandated all companies to provide health insurance. The school board issued a mandate requiring students to wear uniforms.
decree	Often used when a formal and authoritative decision or statement is made, typically by a government or leader. The king issued a decree banning hunting in the forest. According to the new decree, all stores must close by 8 PM.

Examples of usage

The general issued a command to advance.
The soldier followed the command without question.

^{Context #3 | Verb}

general

To command means to give an authoritative order or instruction.

Synonyms

direct, instruct, order.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
command	Usually used in a formal or authoritative situation, such as in the military or by someone in a position of power. It can imply a sense of control and mandatory compliance. The general will command the troops in the upcoming mission. She can command a room with just her presence.
order	Similar to 'command', but is often used in everyday situations. It can have a negative connotation if it appears forceful. It indicates telling someone to do something with an expectation of obedience. She ordered him to complete the project by Monday. The officer ordered the suspect to put his hands up.
direct	Often used in situations where someone is providing guidance or pointing the way, but without the authoritative weight of a 'command'. It's typically softer and more instructional. The traffic officer directed cars to turn left. He directed the new employees to the training room.
instruct	Commonly used in educational or training contexts. It denotes giving information or knowledge on how to do something, often in a detailed or step-by-step manner. The teacher instructed the students on how to solve the equation. He was instructed in the proper use of the equipment.

Examples of usage

He commanded his troops to stand down.
She commands respect from her colleagues.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word 'command' comes from the Latin word 'commandare', meaning to give orders.
The transition into Old French as 'comander' influenced its modern English form, emphasizing leadership.
The Middle English version appears in writing from the 14th century, signifying authority and direction.

Military Context

In military terms, a command can refer to both the order given and the group of soldiers following it.
Commands are crucial for efficient and effective operations, aiding in quick decision-making during crucial moments.
Different branches have specific command structures, ensuring that orders are relayed promptly and clearly.

Technology

In computing, a command is a specific instruction given to a computer to perform a task, like 'save' or 'print'.
Command-line interfaces allow users to interact directly with the system by typing commands, giving them powerful control.
Command patterns in programming help organize code, making it easier to manage complex applications.

Cultural References

In literature and film, commands often signify power dynamics, where one character's authority affects others based on their response.
The phrase 'commanding respect' suggests a deep level of authority that evokes admiration and compliance from others.
Popular music often includes themes of command, reflecting relationships where one partner leads and the other follows.

Psychology

Commanding language can influence behavior, as authoritative communication often prompts quicker responses from others.
Psychological studies show that people are more likely to comply with requests framed as commands rather than suggestions.
The impact of tone and body language when giving commands is essential for increasing their effectiveness.

Translations

Translations of the word "command" in other languages:

🇵🇹 comando

🇮🇳 आदेश

🇩🇪 Befehl

🇮🇩 perintah

🇺🇦 команда

🇵🇱 komenda

🇯🇵 命令

🇫🇷 commande

🇪🇸 comando

🇹🇷 komut

🇰🇷 명령

🇸🇦 أمر

🇨🇿 příkaz

🇸🇰 príkaz

🇨🇳 命令

🇸🇮 ukaz

🇮🇸 skipun

🇰🇿 бұйрық

🇬🇪 ბრძანება

🇦🇿 əmr

🇲🇽 comando

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,397, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.

...
1394 ancient
1395 assumed
1396 carrying
1397 command
1398 origin
1399 proof
1400 possibility
...