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Idler Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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idler

[ˈaɪd.lər ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

person

A person who avoids work or spends time in inactivity; a lazy or idle person.

Synonyms

layabout, loafer, slacker.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
idler

Expresses the same meaning as the previous context. Primarily used in literature or formal speech.

  • An idler by nature, he preferred to sit by the river all day.
  • The town had no room for idlers, everyone had to contribute.
loafer

Describes a person who is habitually lazy or idle. It is often used informally and can be slightly derogatory.

  • He's been a loafer since losing his job.
  • I can't stand loafers who expect everything to be handed to them.
slacker

Commonly used in everyday speech to describe someone who avoids work, often implying irresponsibility. It usually has a mildly negative tone.

  • Our team can't afford any slackers if we want to meet the deadline.
  • She's worried her son might become a slacker if he doesn't change his ways.
layabout

Informal term often used to criticize someone who avoids work or is perceived as lazy. It usually carries a negative connotation.

  • Stop being such a layabout and help me with the chores!
  • The town's layabouts gathered at the park, doing nothing all day.

Examples of usage

  • He was always known as an idler, never willing to put in any effort.
  • The idler spent the whole day lounging on the couch and watching TV.
Context #2 | Noun

machine

A part of a machine that transfers motion without doing useful work.

Synonyms

cog, gear, pulley.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
idler

Use when referring to a component in mechanical systems that can redirect or adjust the tension of a belt without adding any power.

  • The idler keeps the belt in the correct position.
gear

Utilized when describing a rotating machine part having cut teeth, which mesh with another toothed part to transmit torque. Also used in non-literal contexts to talk about equipment or readiness.

  • He shifted the car into third gear.
  • Make sure your camping gear is packed and ready.
pulley

Specific to a wheel on an axle or shaft designed to support movement and change of direction of a taut cable or belt.

  • The pulley helped to lift the heavy load with minimal effort.
cog

Refers to each of the projecting teeth on a wheel that engages with another in a mechanical device. Often used in discussions about machinery or in a metaphorical sense to describe someone in a larger organization.

  • The cog in the machinery was damaged and needed replacement.
  • He's just a small cog in the big corporate machine.

Examples of usage

  • The idler in the engine was not functioning properly, causing the whole system to fail.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • In literature, idlers often represent characters who are carefree, sometimes embodying themes of existentialism.
  • Famous works by authors like Albert Camus explore the lives of characters who lead idle existences, questioning the meaning of life.
  • The character of 'The Idler' emerged in 18th-century British literature, often critiquing the societal views on work and leisure.

Psychology

  • Modern psychology highlights how frequent idleness can be linked to feelings of anxiety or depression in some individuals.
  • Studies suggest that a lifestyle of idleness can affect brain function, reducing creativity and problem-solving skills.
  • Conversely, some psychologists promote 'mindful idling' as a way to stimulate creativity and mental health.

Social Commentary

  • The term often carries a negative stigma, implying laziness or irresponsibility, particularly in cultures valuing hard work.
  • In contrast, some cultures celebrate idlers, viewing them as free spirits who resist the pressures of relentless productivity.
  • The rise of the 'digital nomad' has reframed the concept of idlers, as some promote the notion of working less while enjoying life more.

Pop Culture

  • Various television shows and movies portray idlers as comedic characters, often highlighting the absurdity of their lifestyle.
  • In the popular game 'Animal Crossing', players have the option to be idlers, living off the land and enjoying a laid-back life.
  • Rock bands like 'The Idler Wheel' have used the term in their names, conveying a sense of rebellion against societal expectations.

Origin of 'idler'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'idler' originates from the Middle English term 'idle', meaning to spend time doing nothing.
  • It can be traced back to the Old English 'id(e)la', which also connotes a sense of futility or lack of purpose.
  • During the 14th century, the term was often linked to nobility who didn't engage in productive activities, highlighting social distinctions.

The word 'idler' originated from the Middle English 'idlen' meaning 'to be empty, worthless'. It has been used since the 15th century to describe a person who avoids work or a part of a machine that transfers motion without doing useful work.

See also: idle, idleness, idly.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,488, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.