Holiday: meaning, definitions and examples

A special day with cultural, religious, or national importance. Often marked by celebrations or observance.

• Christmas is a major holiday celebrated around the world
• Independence Day is a national holiday in the United States

An extended period of time away from work or daily routines, typically involving travel or leisure activities. Usually lasts several days to weeks.

• We are planning a vacation to Italy next summer
• After a year of hard work, he took a long vacation to recharge

A short period of rest or time away from work or daily activities. Usually lasts for minutes to a few days.

• I take a coffee break every morning at 10 am
• Let's take a break from studying and go for a walk

A specific day when you do not go to work or school. Usually, planned and often used for personal errands or relaxation.

• I have a day off tomorrow so I can finally go to the dentist
• She spent her day off relaxing at the beach

In this duplication, 'holiday' can be interpreted similarly to the first entry, denoting a break from regular activities, often marked by national or religious significance.

• The children are excited about the upcoming Christmas holiday
• During the national holiday, all public offices are closed

An event or gathering held to mark a significant occasion with joy and festivities. Usually associated with anniversaries, birthdays, or achieving milestones.

• They had a celebration for their 10th wedding anniversary
• The celebration will include dancing and fireworks

A series of events or activities, often cultural or religious, held over several days to honor traditions, art, or community. Typically, festivals feature performances, food, and parades.

• We attended the music festival in the park
• The city hosts a festival every summer with lots of activities

A specific event or happening, often noteworthy or significant, which may be celebrated or remembered. Used in a more general sense than 'celebration'.

• Her graduation was a joyous occasion
• They reserve their best wine for special occasions

In American English, it can refer to specific festive days such as Christmas or Thanksgiving.

• We're going to my parents' house for the holidays

Used interchangeably with 'bank holiday' in the UK, it refers to any official holiday recognized by the government where people typically have the day off work.

• Christmas is one of the most celebrated public holidays around the world

A day designated by a country to celebrate a significant event, often with cultural or historical importance. It's a day off for most citizens.

• The Fourth of July is a national holiday in the United States

Specific to the UK and some other countries, it refers to official public holidays when banks and other businesses are closed.

• The museum will be closed on the next bank holiday