Histamine: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
histamine
[ หhษชstษหmiหn ]
biochemistry
Histamine is a biogenic amine involved in local immune responses, regulation of physiological functions in the gut, and acts as a neurotransmitter. It plays a key role in the body's immune response to allergens, contributing to swelling and itching. In addition, histamine is involved in gastric acid secretion.
Synonyms
autoimmune mediator, biogenic amine, histamine H1 receptor
Examples of usage
- Histamine levels can increase during an allergic reaction.
- Antihistamines are commonly used to relieve symptoms of allergies.
- Histamine is released by mast cells in response to allergens.
Translations
Translations of the word "histamine" in other languages:
๐ต๐น histamina
๐ฎ๐ณ เคนเคฟเคธเฅเคเคพเคฎเคพเคเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Histamin
๐ฎ๐ฉ histamin
๐บ๐ฆ ะณัััะฐะผัะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ histamina
๐ฏ๐ต ใในใฟใใณ
๐ซ๐ท histamine
๐ช๐ธ histamina
๐น๐ท histamin
๐ฐ๐ท ํ์คํ๋ฏผ
๐ธ๐ฆ ููุณุชุงู ูู
๐จ๐ฟ histamin
๐ธ๐ฐ histamรญn
๐จ๐ณ ็ป่บ
๐ธ๐ฎ histamin
๐ฎ๐ธ histamรญn
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะณะธััะฐะผะธะฝ
๐ฌ๐ช แฐแแกแขแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ histamin
๐ฒ๐ฝ histamina
Etymology
The term 'histamine' was coined in 1910 by the French pharmacologist Claude Bernard as he studied its effects on the physiological processes in living organisms. The name is derived from the Greek root 'histos,' referring to the tissue, and the suffix '-amine,' indicating its chemical structure as an amine. Its discovery linked to its role in inflammatory responses was significantly expanded in the 20th century, particularly through the work of researchers who identified its systemic effects. Over the years, the understanding of histamine evolved, uncovering its roles in various bodily functions beyond allergies, such as its involvement in gastric acid secretion and neurotransmission. This compound has led to the development of various medications, particularly antihistamines, which counteract its effects in allergic reactions and other conditions.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #14,996, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.
- ...
- 14993 nucleation
- 14994 clientele
- 14995 relocated
- 14996 histamine
- 14997 obeying
- 14998 fascism
- 14999 compulsive
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