Harp Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐ŸŽถ
Add to dictionary

harp

[hษ‘rp ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

musical instrument

A harp is a stringed musical instrument that has a triangular shape and is played by plucking the strings with the fingers. It produces a distinctive, resonant sound and is often associated with classical and folk music.

Synonyms

lyre, psaltery.

Examples of usage

  • She played a beautiful melody on her harp.
  • The orchestra featured a harp in its composition.
  • He learned to play the harp at a young age.
Context #2 | Verb

to play

To harp means to play or perform on a harp. It can also mean to persistently talk or complain about a particular topic.

Synonyms

perform, play.

Examples of usage

  • She harped on the same theme throughout her performance.
  • They harped together in the music hall.
  • He likes to harp on old stories.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The harp is one of the oldest musical instruments, with origins traceable back to ancient Mesopotamia around 3000 BC.
  • In ancient Egypt, harps were typically played by the wealthiest members of society, often seen in tomb paintings.
  • The word 'harp' comes from the Old English word 'hearpe', which is believed to have been influenced by similar terms in other languages.

Cultural Significance

  • In Celtic culture, the harp symbolizes power and influence; it often represents the voice of a nation.
  • Scotland has a national emblem that features a harp, highlighting its cultural importance as part of Scottish heritage.
  • Many cultures have legends featuring harps, with stories of magical harps that can induce emotions or summon spirits.

Science of Sound

  • A harp produces sound when strings vibrate, creating waves that travel through the air to our ears.
  • Different sizes of strings can create different pitches โ€“ thicker strings give lower sounds, while thinner strings produce higher tones.
  • The way a harp is played can affect its sound; the position of the player's fingers and how they pluck the strings can vary the tone and volume.

Literature and Art

  • Harps frequently appear in literature, symbolizing beauty and inspiration, as seen in works by William Shakespeare.
  • Paintings from the Renaissance often feature harps, emphasizing their association with elegance and sophistication.
  • Harps are mentioned in various myths and tales, such as the story of Orpheus in Greek mythology, whose playing could charm anyone.

Modern Usage

  • Today, harps are used in many music genres, including classical, jazz, and folk, showcasing their versatility.
  • Technological advancements have led to the creation of electric harps, expanding the ways they can be played and heard.
  • Some musicians combine traditional harp playing with contemporary music styles, blending age-old sounds with modern beats.

Origin of 'harp'

The word 'harp' can be traced back to Old English 'hearpe', which is believed to have come from Proto-Germanic '*harpล' and further related to the Old High German 'harfa'. The harp is an ancient instrument, found in various forms in cultures around the world. The earliest depictions date back to around 3500 BC in Mesopotamia, where harps were made with a curved beam and strings made of gut. Over time, the instrument has evolved, and the modern orchestral harp typically features 47 strings and a distinctive shape that allows for a wide range of music. The design has been influenced by various cultural representations over centuries, particularly in Europe where it became a central part of classical music traditions. The harp is often associated with angels and heavenly music in art and literature, reinforcing its cultural significance.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,511, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.