Harken Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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harken

[หˆhษ‘หr.kษ™n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

to listen

To harken means to listen attentively. It is often used in a poetic or archaic sense, urging someone to pay attention or heed something, especially a story or a call.

Synonyms

heed, listen, pay attention.

Examples of usage

  • Harken to the tales of old.
  • Harken, my friends, to the words of wisdom.
  • If you harken closely, you can hear the whispers of the past.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • A famous line from Shakespeareโ€™s 'Hamlet' urges characters to 'harken' to the ghost's message, emphasizing the importance of listening.
  • In many poems, the word is used to create an old-world feel, suggesting a time when listening was associated with wisdom.
  • The word often appears in storytelling to prompt characters (and readers) to be attentive to critical plot points or messages.

Pop Culture

  • The phrase 'harken back' indicates something returning to a previous point in time, often used in discussions about trends.
  • In modern songs and films, 'harken' might be used to evoke a nostalgic feel, reminding audiences of past experiences.
  • Many fantasy genres use 'harken' to give characters a more formal or archaic style of speaking, enhancing the storytelling atmosphere.

Psychology

  • Active listening, which harken implies, is a critical skill in communication studies, helping improve relationships.
  • Research shows that attentive listening can significantly reduce misunderstandings in both personal and professional settings.
  • The act of listening deeply can enhance empathy, allowing individuals to better understand others' emotions and perspectives.

History

  • Throughout history, orators emphasized 'harken' to capture their audience's attention during speeches.
  • Military commands often included variations of 'harken' to ensure troops listened closely to critical instructions.
  • The evolution of 'harken' in language reflects societal changes in how people value listening and communication.

Origin of 'harken'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from the Middle English word 'herknen', meaning to listen or hear.
  • The term is closely related to the Old Norse 'heyrka', which also means to listen.
  • It has been used in English since the 14th century, illustrating its long-standing presence in the language.

The word 'harken' is derived from Middle English 'herken,' which comes from Old Norse 'heyrka,' meaning 'to hear.' It has been used since the 14th century, often in the context of urging someone to pay close attention to an important matter or story. The usage of 'harken' has generally been more common in literary and poetic texts, capturing an ancient essence of storytelling and oral tradition. Over time, 'harken' has remained a somewhat archaic term, with its modern equivalents like 'listen' becoming more prevalent in everyday conversation. Despite its decline in casual use, 'harken' retains a kind of charm and gravity, evoking a sense of nostalgia for a time when storytelling was paramount and attention was given to the spoken word.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,269, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.