Grapeshot: meaning, definitions and examples

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grapeshot

 

[ˈɡreɪpʃɒt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

military ammunition

Grapeshot is a type of anti-personnel ammunition that consists of a number of small iron or lead balls packed into a canvas bag and fired from a cannon. It was commonly used in artillery during the 18th and 19th centuries to maximize damage to infantry troops. The effectiveness of grapeshot lies in its spread, causing severe casualties over a wide area.

Synonyms

ball ammunition, canister shot, scattershot.

Examples of usage

  • The cannon crew loaded the grapeshot before the battle.
  • Grapeshot wreaked havoc among enemy ranks during the charge.
  • Historically, grapeshot was often used in naval engagements.
  • The old cannon was still capable of firing grapeshot.
  • Grapeshot was notorious for its deadly impact in close combat.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term originated in the 16th century, referring to small iron balls used in cannons.
  • Grapeshot was used widely in naval warfare, especially during the age of sail, to clear the decks of enemy ships.
  • Originally, it consisted of just grape-sized balls, but canisters could hold larger projectiles as well.

Military Strategy

  • It was particularly effective in close combat scenarios, maximizing damage to grouped enemy troops.
  • The design allowed for quick loading and firing during intense battles, making it a favored choice among cannoneers.
  • As weaponry progressed, grapeshot was replaced by canister shot and other forms of munitions.

Cultural References

  • The term 'grapeshot' has found its way into literature and film, often symbolizing chaos in battle.
  • In the famous novel 'Les Misérables,' a character faces the reality of grapeshot, showcasing its deadly nature in war.
  • Several historical documentaries depict the use of grapeshot to illustrate the brutality of 18th and 19th-century warfare.

Technology

  • Modern advancements in artillery have phased out grapeshot, but its concept is still seen in shotgun technology with multiple small projectiles.
  • The design principles of grapeshot have influenced the development of non-lethal ammunition for crowd control.

Art and Literature

  • Artists have depicted the effects of grapeshot in battle scenes, conveying both chaos and destruction.
  • Poets and writers have used metaphors involving grapeshot to describe overwhelming complexity or confusion in situations outside of warfare.

Translations

Translations of the word "grapeshot" in other languages:

🇵🇹 grapeshot

🇮🇳 ग्रेपशॉट

🇩🇪 Schrot

🇮🇩 peluru anggur

🇺🇦 гранати

🇵🇱 grape shot

🇯🇵 グレープショット

🇫🇷 grappes de balles

🇪🇸 bala de racimo

🇹🇷 üzüm mermisi

🇰🇷 포도탄

🇸🇦 رصاص العنب

🇨🇿 hroznice

🇸🇰 hroznová guľa

🇨🇳 葡萄弹

🇸🇮 grozdna kroglica

🇮🇸 þrúguskot

🇰🇿 жүзім оқ

🇬🇪 ყურძნის ჭურვი

🇦🇿 üzüm mərmisi

🇲🇽 balas de racimo

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,270, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.