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Hamlet Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hamlet

[หˆhรฆmlษชt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

Shakespearean play

A tragedy play written by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601. It tells the story of Prince Hamlet who seeks revenge against his uncle, who has murdered Hamlet's father and married his mother.

Synonyms

Shakespearean play, tragedy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hamlet

This is used as a proper noun to refer to the main character in William Shakespeare's play 'Hamlet'. It can also refer more broadly to the play itself, which is a well-known tragedy.

  • Hamlet is one of Shakespeare's most complex characters.
  • We studied Hamlet in our literature class last semester.
Shakespearean play

This term is appropriate when discussing any play written by William Shakespeare. It is used in academic or literary contexts.

  • Romeo and Juliet is a famous Shakespearean play.
  • Many students struggle with the language in Shakespearean plays.
tragedy

This term is used to describe a type of serious play or literature where the main character suffers greatly, often leading to a disastrous conclusion. It is frequently used in literary analysis and discussions.

  • Hamlet is a classical example of a tragedy.
  • The novel ends in tragedy, leaving the readers in tears.

Examples of usage

  • Many consider 'Hamlet' to be one of Shakespeare's greatest works.
  • In 'Hamlet', the famous soliloquy 'To be, or not to be' is featured.
  • The character of Hamlet is known for his indecision and complex emotions.
Context #2 | Noun

Literature

A character in the Shakespearean play 'Hamlet'. He is the Prince of Denmark and the protagonist of the play.

Synonyms

Prince of Denmark, protagonist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hamlet

A tragic character from William Shakespeare's play. He is the Prince of Denmark and the protagonist of the story. This word is capitalized as it refers to a specific name.

  • In the school play, John was cast as Hamlet
Prince of Denmark

A title referring to Hamlet's royal lineage in Shakespeare's play. It emphasizes his royal status and heritage.

  • The Prince of Denmark faced many challenges after his father's death
protagonist

The main character in a story, novel, drama, or other literary work. Typically used in a broad sense to describe the central figure of a narrative.

  • In the novel, the protagonist embarks on a journey of self-discovery

Examples of usage

  • Hamlet's internal struggle and quest for revenge are central themes in the play.
  • The character of Hamlet is often portrayed as a complex and conflicted figure.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • One of the most famous references is in Shakespeare's play 'Hamlet', which explores themes of revenge, madness, and morality.
  • The character Hamlet is a prince of Denmark and struggles with existential questions, making the play a reflection on life and death.

Culture

  • In modern usage, 'hamlet' often describes a tiny community surrounded by farmland, distinct from larger towns or cities.
  • Many hamlets are known for their unique traditions and close-knit communities, preserving local culture.

Geography

  • In some places, a hamlet is defined as a settlement that doesn't have its own church.
  • In England, hamlets can vary widely in population but often contain fewer than 100 residents.

Film & Media

  • Numerous adaptations of Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' exist, depicting the story in various contexts from classic theater to modern film.
  • The themes of the play, especially revenge and moral conflict, have inspired many contemporary works in literature and film.

Origin of 'hamlet'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old French term 'hamelet', meaning a small home or village.
  • Its roots can be traced back to the Germanic word 'ham', which refers to a homestead or settlement.

The name 'Hamlet' is believed to have originated from an Old Danish name 'Amleth'. The play 'Hamlet' by William Shakespeare was inspired by earlier works, including a 16th-century story by Franรงois de Belleforest. 'Hamlet' remains one of Shakespeare's most famous and frequently performed plays.

See also: ham, hamburger.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,040, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.