Gluttonous: meaning, definitions and examples

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gluttonous

 

[ˈɡlʌt(ə)nəs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

behavior

Excessively greedy or indulgent, especially in food.

Synonyms

greedy, insatiable, voracious.

Examples of usage

  • He had a gluttonous appetite, always eating more than he needed.
  • The gluttonous feast left everyone feeling uncomfortably full.
  • She indulged in gluttonous behavior, consuming the entire cake by herself.
Context #2 | Adjective

descriptive

Characterized by overindulgence or excessiveness.

Synonyms

excessive, extravagant, lavish.

Examples of usage

  • The mansion was a gluttonous display of wealth and luxury.
  • His gluttonous spending habits quickly depleted his savings.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'gluttonous' comes from the Latin word 'gluttonus', meaning 'one who swallows or devours'.
  • It traces back to Middle English 'gloton', which also indicated excessive greed in eating.

Cultural References

  • In many cultures, gluttony is often seen as a sin, one of the seven deadly sins in Christian tradition.
  • Feasting has been a significant aspect of several cultures, often leading to portrayals of gluttonous characters in literature and film.

Psychology

  • Research indicates that emotional eating – relating to gluttony – is a response to stress, sadness or boredom.
  • Studies show that individuals with a tendency towards gluttonous behavior may struggle with impulse control.

Health Implications

  • Being gluttonous can lead to serious health issues such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.
  • Nutritionists warn that gluttony can mask deeper emotional or psychological challenges, leading people to overeat.

Literary Examples

  • Charles Dickens often depicted gluttonous characters, like Mr. Bumble in 'Oliver Twist', highlighting their excesses for comedic effect.
  • In literature, gluttony is often used to symbolize moral failings or a lack of self-control, making characters more relatable.

Translations

Translations of the word "gluttonous" in other languages:

🇵🇹 guloso

🇮🇳 लालची

🇩🇪 gefräßig

🇮🇩 rakus

🇺🇦 ненажерливий

🇵🇱 łakomy

🇯🇵 大食い

🇫🇷 glouton

🇪🇸 glotón

🇹🇷 obur

🇰🇷 게걸스러운

🇸🇦 شره

🇨🇿 nenasytný

🇸🇰 nenásytný

🇨🇳 贪吃的

🇸🇮 požrešen

🇮🇸 gráðugur

🇰🇿 ашқарақ

🇬🇪 მოჭარბებული

🇦🇿 tamahkar

🇲🇽 glotón

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,081 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.