Extravagant Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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extravagant

[ɪkˈstræv.ə.ɡənt ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Adjective}

used to describe something excessive or over-the-top

Extravagant is used to describe something that is excessive, elaborate, or luxurious. It often implies wastefulness or unnecessary opulence.

Synonyms

excessive, lavish, opulent, over-the-top.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
extravagant	Suitable for describing actions or objects that are overly costly or wasteful, often with a focus on unnecessary luxury. His extravagant spending on designer clothes was hard to justify given his salary The extravagant decorations at the wedding were stunning but impractical
excessive	Used when something goes beyond reasonable limits in quantity or degree, with a neutral or negative connotation. The excessive noise from the construction site was unbearable Her excessive use of perfume made it difficult to stay in the same room
lavish	Describes rich and luxurious qualities, often involving generous and splendid contributions, with a positive or neutral tone. They threw a lavish party to celebrate their anniversary The hotel provided a lavish breakfast spread for its guests
opulent	Used to describe extreme wealth and grandeur, typically associated with luxurious surroundings and materials. The opulent mansion was filled with crystal chandeliers and marble floors She enjoyed an opulent lifestyle, complete with private jets and yachts
over-the-top	Informally describes actions or behaviors that are too extreme or exaggerated, often with a somewhat negative or humorous tone. Her reaction to the surprise was over-the-top; she screamed and started crying The decorations for the party were over-the-top, with balloons covering every inch of the room

Examples of usage

He lived an extravagant lifestyle, spending money on designer clothes and expensive cars.
The wedding was extravagant, with a large guest list, elaborate decorations, and a gourmet menu.
She was criticized for her extravagant spending habits, always buying the latest gadgets and designer handbags.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

a person who is prone to excessive spending or luxury

Extravagant can also refer to a person who spends money in a wasteful or excessive manner, often on luxury items.

Synonyms

high roller, spender, wastrel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
extravagant	This word is often used to describe someone who spends money in an excessive and often unnecessary way. It can have a slightly negative connotation, implying imprudence or lack of practicality. He made an extravagant purchase by buying a luxury car he didn't need. Her extravagant taste often gets her into financial trouble.
spender	Spender is a more neutral term used to describe someone who spends money. It doesn't inherently carry a positive or negative connotation and can be used in various contexts. He's a big spender when it comes to technology.
wastrel	Wastrel has a distinctly negative connotation, referring to someone who wastes money or resources recklessly and irresponsibly. He was considered a wastrel in the family because he squandered his inheritance.
high roller	A high roller is a person who gambles or spends large amounts of money, often in casinos. The term is frequently associated with someone who is wealthy or willing to take significant financial risks. The casino offers exclusive suites and perks for high rollers. He became known as a high roller in Vegas, always betting large sums.

Examples of usage

He was known as an extravagant, always showing off his wealth with expensive purchases.
The heiress was labeled as an extravagant, constantly buying designer clothes and jewelry.
Despite his reputation as an extravagant, he was generous with his friends and family.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Culture

Many cultures celebrate extravagance through festivals with colorful parades and lavish decorations, showing pride and unity.
In fashion, extravagance can be seen in haute couture, where designers create stunning, unusual outfits that are often not practical.

Psychology

Studies suggest that indulgence in extravagant purchases can lead to temporary happiness, but doesn't guarantee lasting fulfillment.
People often use extravagance as a way to express their identity or social status, reflecting their values and aspirations.

Pop Culture

The term is frequently associated with celebrities who showcase luxurious lifestyles in reality TV shows, captivating audiences.
Films like 'The Great Gatsby' portray extravagance as both a dream and a warning about the excesses of wealth.

Economics

Extravagant spending can stimulate the economy by creating demand for luxury goods and services, although it can also lead to financial pitfalls for individuals.
In competitive markets, companies often use extravagant marketing strategies to attract attention and differentiate themselves.

Origin of 'extravagant'

Main points about word origin

The word comes from the Latin 'extravagans', meaning 'wandering outside', which describes going beyond limits.
It was first used in English in the 15th century, initially referring to something 'outside the usual bounds'.

The word 'extravagant' originated from the Latin word 'extravagans', which means 'wandering beyond'. It was first used in the 14th century to describe things that were excessive or beyond the usual limits. Over time, it has evolved to connote luxury, opulence, and wastefulness.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,335 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.

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