Chemotherapy: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
chemotherapy
[kษmoสฮธษrษpi ]
Definition
medical treatment
Chemotherapy refers to a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells. The goal of chemotherapy is to kill or inhibit the growth of rapidly dividing cancer cells while causing minimal damage to normal cells. It can be administered as a primary treatment or in conjunction with other treatments such as surgery or radiation. Chemotherapy can be given orally or intravenously and may vary in duration and intensity depending on the specific cancer being treated and the individual patient's health condition.
Synonyms
anticancer treatment, cancer treatment, drug therapy.
Examples of usage
- She is undergoing chemotherapy for her breast cancer.
- Chemotherapy can cause various side effects, including nausea.
- Doctors often recommend chemotherapy in cases of advanced cancer.
- Itโs important to manage the side effects of chemotherapy carefully.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term 'chemotherapy' was first used in the early 20th century, stemming from advancements in chemical research and treatment.
- During World War II, mustard gas research led to the discovery that some chemicals could also kill cancer cells, paving the way for modern chemotherapy.
- In the 1940s and 1950s, scientists began to refine chemotherapy agents, marking the beginning of systematic cancer treatment with drugs.
Science
- Chemotherapy works by targeting rapidly dividing cells, which is why it often affects hair follicles and the lining of the stomach, leading to side effects like hair loss and nausea.
- Combination therapy, using two or more chemotherapy drugs, can enhance treatment effectiveness and minimize drug resistance in cancer cells.
- Personalized medicine has emerged, where doctors tailor chemotherapy plans based on the specific characteristics of a patientโs cancer, improving chances for success.
Psychology
- Patients undergoing chemotherapy may experience psychological effects, including anxiety and depression, which can impact their overall treatment journey.
- Support groups and counseling are often recommended to help patients cope with the emotional and mental challenges of cancer treatment.
- Coping strategies such as mindfulness and stress management techniques can help patients maintain a positive outlook during treatment.
Pop Culture
- Chemotherapy is often depicted in movies and TV shows to highlight the struggles and bravery of cancer patients, raising awareness about the disease.
- Books and memoirs written by cancer survivors frequently share their experiences with chemotherapy, offering insights into the emotional journey of treatment.
- Music and documentaries also explore themes of resilience and hope through the lens of those who have undergone chemotherapy.
Literature
- Chemotherapy is a common theme in modern literature, often used as a metaphor for struggle and survival in various narratives.
- Several authors write fictional or autobiographical accounts of cancer treatment, depicting the physical and emotional rollercoaster associated with chemotherapy.
- Poems and stories frequently illustrate the impact of chemotherapy on personal relationships, capturing the dynamics between patients, caregivers, and families.
Translations
Translations of the word "chemotherapy" in other languages:
๐ต๐น quimioterapia
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฎเฅเคฅเฅเคฐเฅเคชเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Chemotherapie
๐ฎ๐ฉ kemoterapi
๐บ๐ฆ ั ัะผัะพัะตัะฐะฟัั
๐ต๐ฑ chemioterapia
๐ฏ๐ต ๅๅญฆ็ๆณ
๐ซ๐ท chimiothรฉrapie
๐ช๐ธ quimioterapia
๐น๐ท kemoterapi
๐ฐ๐ท ํญ์์น๋ฃ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุงูููู ูุงุฆู
๐จ๐ฟ chemoterapie
๐ธ๐ฐ chemoterapia
๐จ๐ณ ๅ็
๐ธ๐ฎ kemoterapija
๐ฎ๐ธ krabbameinsmeรฐferรฐ
๐ฐ๐ฟ ั ะธะผะธะพัะตัะฐะฟะธั
๐ฌ๐ช แฅแแแแแแแ แแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ kimyoterapiya
๐ฒ๐ฝ quimioterapia
Word Frequency Rank
Position #9,333 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.
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- 9330 nationally
- 9331 greeting
- 9332 internationally
- 9333 chemotherapy
- 9334 multiplying
- 9335 extravagant
- 9336 assigning
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