Glucose Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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glucose
[ˈɡluːkəʊs ]
Definitions
blood sugar level
Glucose is a type of sugar that is found in the blood and is the body's main source of energy. It is essential for the proper functioning of the brain, muscles, and other organs.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| glucose |
Used in scientific, medical, and nutritional contexts to describe a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms.
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| sugar |
A general term used in everyday language to refer to sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, often specifically to sucrose, but also to other forms of carbohydrates.
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| dextrose |
Commonly used in medical and food industry contexts as another name for glucose. Often found in intravenous solutions and processed foods.
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| sucrose |
Used in everyday and scientific contexts to refer to common table sugar, which is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose.
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Examples of usage
- Monitoring your glucose levels is important for managing diabetes.
- Eating foods high in glucose can quickly raise your energy levels.
chemistry
In chemistry, glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6. It is a primary source of energy for living organisms and is commonly used as a sweetener in food and beverages.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| glucose |
Scientific or medical settings when discussing blood sugar levels or metabolism.
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| sugar |
Everyday conversation to describe the sweet substance added to food and drinks or discussed in general health topics.
|
| dextrose |
Used in medical environments, often to describe a specific type of glucose used in treatments like IV fluids.
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| sucrose |
Commonly used in food-related contexts to identify regular table sugar, especially in nutritional content discussions.
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Examples of usage
- Glucose can be produced through the process of photosynthesis.
- Many energy drinks contain high levels of glucose for quick energy boost.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Origin of 'glucose'
The word 'glucose' is derived from the Greek word 'glukus', meaning 'sweet'. It was first discovered and isolated by the French chemist Etienne Ossian Henry in 1747. Glucose plays a vital role in human metabolism and is essential for the production of ATP, the body's main source of energy. It is commonly measured in blood tests to monitor diabetes and other health conditions.