Germicide: meaning, definitions and examples

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germicide

 

[ ˈdʒɜːrmɪsaɪd ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical

A substance or agent that kills germs, especially pathogenic microorganisms.

Synonyms

antiseptic, disinfectant, sanitizer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
germicide

Refers to substances that kill germs, bacteria, or viruses. Often used in medical and scientific contexts.

  • The laboratory uses a powerful germicide to sterilize equipment
disinfectant

Used for cleaning surfaces to kill germs and ensure that areas are hygienic.

  • Wipe the kitchen counters with a disinfectant to eliminate bacteria
antiseptic

Used to prevent infection by killing or slowing the growth of germs on skin or tissues.

  • Clean the wound with an antiseptic solution to prevent infection
sanitizer

Used to reduce the number of germs on hands or surfaces, usually less potent than disinfectants.

  • Apply hand sanitizer before eating to keep your hands clean

Examples of usage

  • Germicides are commonly used in hospitals to prevent the spread of infections.
  • Some common germicides include alcohol, bleach, and hydrogen peroxide.
Context #2 | Noun

general

Anything that destroys harmful or undesirable organisms.

Synonyms

antibacterial, biocide, pesticide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
germicide

As mentioned earlier, this is used for substances that eliminate germs.

  • She applied germicide on the wound to prevent infection.
  • Germicides can be found in many medical disinfectants.
biocide

Describes substances that kill living organisms, including bacteria, fungi, and pests. Often used in industrial and agricultural contexts.

  • The paint contains biocides to prevent mold.
  • Biocides are essential for maintaining clean water in swimming pools.
pesticide

Used mainly for substances that kill pests such as insects, rodents, and weeds. Commonly employed in agriculture and gardening.

  • Farmers use pesticides to protect crops from insects.
  • The garden was treated with pesticide to remove the aphids.
antibacterial

Appropriate for substances that specifically target bacteria. Common in everyday hygiene products like soaps and hand sanitizers.

  • This soap has antibacterial properties.
  • Use the antibacterial hand sanitizer to reduce the risk of bacterial infections.

Examples of usage

  • In addition to medical applications, germicides are also used in agriculture and food preservation.
  • The use of germicides has become increasingly important in maintaining public health.

Translations

Translations of the word "germicide" in other languages:

🇵🇹 germicida

🇮🇳 कीटाणुनाशक

🇩🇪 Keimtötungsmittel

🇮🇩 germisida

🇺🇦 засіб для знищення мікробів

🇵🇱 środek bakteriobójczy

🇯🇵 殺菌剤 (さっきんざい)

🇫🇷 germicide

🇪🇸 germicida

🇹🇷 mikrop öldürücü

🇰🇷 살균제 (살균제)

🇸🇦 مبيد الجراثيم

🇨🇿 germicid

🇸🇰 germicíd

🇨🇳 杀菌剂 (shājūnjì)

🇸🇮 germicid

🇮🇸 sýklalyf

🇰🇿 микроб өлтіргіш

🇬🇪 გერმიციდი

🇦🇿 mikrob öldürücü

🇲🇽 germicida

Etymology

The term 'germicide' originated in the late 19th century, combining 'germ' (microorganism) and 'cide' (killer). The concept of germicides became crucial with the discovery of the germ theory of disease by Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch. Since then, germicides have played a vital role in preventing the spread of infections and maintaining public health.

See also: germ, germicidal, germinate, germination, germs.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,722 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.