Antiseptic: meaning, definitions and examples

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antiseptic

 

[ ˌæntiˈsɛptɪk ]

Noun / Adjective
Context #1 | Noun

medical

A substance that prevents infection by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.

Synonyms

disinfectant, germicide, sterilizer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
antiseptic

Refers to something that is clean, sterile, and free from germs, often with a negative connotation for lacking warmth or character.

  • The hospital room had an antiseptic smell
disinfectant

Used for cleaning surfaces and objects to kill bacteria and viruses.

  • Wipe the countertops with disinfectant to kill any germs
sterilizer

Used for making objects completely free of bacteria, spores, and other microorganisms, often through heat or chemicals.

  • The equipment is placed in a sterilizer for thorough cleaning
germicide

Specifically designed to kill germs, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

  • The germicide spray is effective against a wide range of bacteria and viruses

Examples of usage

  • The nurse applied antiseptic to the wound to prevent any bacterial infection.
  • Antiseptic wipes are commonly used to clean minor cuts and scrapes.
Context #2 | Adjective

describing a cleaning product

Thoroughly clean and free of harmful microorganisms.

Synonyms

hygienic, sanitary, sterile.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
antiseptic

Use when referring to substances or methods that prevent infection by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms. Common in medical or first aid settings.

  • Apply antiseptic to the wound to prevent infection
  • The surgeon used antiseptic wipes before the operation
sterile

Best suited for situations requiring complete elimination of all forms of life, such as in surgical instruments or medical environments.

  • The surgical instruments were sterilized to ensure they were free from any germs
  • Only sterile equipment is allowed in the operating room
sanitary

Often pertains to public health conditions, cleanliness in public places, or methods that ensure a clean environment.

  • Public restrooms must be kept in sanitary conditions
  • The sanitary inspection approved the facility for its cleanliness
hygienic

Generally used to describe conditions, practices, or products that promote cleanliness and health, suitable for everyday situations.

  • It's important to maintain a hygienic kitchen
  • The restaurant was praised for its hygienic cooking practices

Examples of usage

  • The antiseptic solution left the surface disinfected and safe to use.
  • The antiseptic properties of the cleaning spray make it ideal for hospital use.

Translations

Translations of the word "antiseptic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 antisséptico

🇮🇳 प्रतिजैविक

🇩🇪 Antiseptikum

🇮🇩 antiseptik

🇺🇦 антисептик

🇵🇱 antyseptyczny

🇯🇵 消毒剤

🇫🇷 antiseptique

🇪🇸 antiséptico

🇹🇷 antiseptik

🇰🇷 소독제

🇸🇦 مُطَهِّر

🇨🇿 antiseptický

🇸🇰 antiseptický

🇨🇳 消毒剂

🇸🇮 antiseptik

🇮🇸 sótthreinsandi

🇰🇿 антисептик

🇬🇪 ანტისეპტიკური

🇦🇿 antiseptik

🇲🇽 antiséptico

Etymology

The word 'antiseptic' comes from the Greek words 'anti' (against) and 'septikos' (putrefying), indicating its ability to prevent decay or putrefaction. The concept of antiseptic practices in medicine was popularized by Joseph Lister in the 19th century, who promoted the use of antiseptic agents to reduce infections in surgical procedures.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,828, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.