Gelée Meaning: Definition and Examples
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gelée
[ʒə.leɪ ]
Definition
culinary term
Gelée refers to a clear and often fruity gelatin dessert or a jelly-like substance, made from fruit juice or broth that is flavored and thickened with gelatin. It is often used in cooking to create glazes or as a component in a dish.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- She prepared a raspberry gelée for dessert.
- The chef used gelée to enhance the flavor of the dish.
- I made a gelée to serve with the roasted meats.
- The cake was layered with orange gelée.
Interesting Facts
Culinary History
- This dessert has roots in French cuisine, where it was traditionally made to preserve fruits.
- Gelée became popular in Europe during the 18th century, especially in royal kitchens for its elegant appearance.
- The word 'gelée' stems from the French verb 'geler', meaning 'to freeze', reflecting its cool, set texture.
Cultural Significance
- In many cultures, gelées made from local fruits are a staple for celebrations and special occasions.
- In some regions, gelée can also refer to savory dishes, showcasing its versatility beyond sweet desserts.
- One famous example is 'gelée de coing', a quince jelly which has been enjoyed in French households for generations.
Science of Cooking
- Gelée relies on gelatin, a protein derived from collagen, which gives it that wobbly consistency.
- The process of making gelée involves heating water to dissolve gelatin, then cooling it to form a gel, which can demonstrate the transformation of states in cooking.
- Gelatin needs a specific temperature to set properly, which is an example of how temperature affects food chemistry.
Literature and Arts
- Gelée has been referenced in various literary works as a symbol of refinement, often associated with high society and lavish banquets.
- Artists have depicted gelée in still-life paintings, emphasizing its colorful and attractive appearance as part of delightful feasts.
Modern Trends
- In recent years, vegan alternatives to gelée using agar-agar, a plant-based gelatin, have gained popularity among those avoiding animal products.
- Social media has brought attention to creative gelée designs, including layered colors and shapes, making them visually appealing.
- Innovations in flavors and ingredients have led to fusion gelée drinks, combining traditional tastes with modern mixology.
Origin of 'gelée'
The term 'gelée' is borrowed from the French language, where it means 'gelatin' or 'jelly.' It derives from the Old French word 'gelee,' meaning 'frozen' or 'frost,' which in turn comes from the verb 'geleer,' meaning 'to freeze.' The usage of gelées in cooking can be traced back to medieval times when chefs used gelatin derived from animal bones and skins to create similar gelatinous preparations. In modern cuisine, gelées are often made using flavored fruit juices or broths, catering to both sweet and savory dishes. The evolution of gelée reflects the culinary techniques and preferences throughout history, ranging from elaborate court banquets to contemporary gastronomy.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #42,572, this word is among the least frequently used in common English. Understanding it can be beneficial for comprehensive language mastery, but it's not essential for most learners.
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- 42569 apocryphally
- 42570 untactful
- 42571 dedicatedly
- 42572 gelée
- 42573 headily
- 42574 spritzing
- 42575 drowsier
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