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Gazelle Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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gazelle

[ษกษ™หˆzel ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

animal species

A gazelle is a small to medium-sized antelope found in the grasslands and savannas of Africa and Asia. They are known for their graceful movements and remarkable speed, which helps them escape from predators. Gazelles typically have slender bodies and long legs, making them well adapted for their environment.

Synonyms

antelope, deer, pronghorn.

Examples of usage

  • The gazelle swiftly leaped over the bushes.
  • We saw a herd of gazelles grazing in the savanna.
  • The gazelle is a symbol of grace in the wild.
  • Watching a gazelle run is truly mesmerizing.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Habitat

  • Gazelles primarily inhabit grasslands and savannas, where they can easily spot predators and escape.
  • Some species are adapted to desert environments, showcasing their ability to thrive in arid conditions.

Behavior

  • Known for their incredible speed, gazelles can reach speeds up to 60 km/h (37 mph) to avoid predators like cheetahs.
  • They often perform unique jumps, called 'stotting', which confuses and distracts predators.

Cultural References

  • Gazelles have appeared in various artistic forms, symbolizing grace and beauty in numerous cultures.
  • In African folklore, they are often depicted as clever animals that can outsmart predators, emphasizing their agility.

Conservation

  • Several gazelle species are threatened due to habitat loss and poaching, which has raised awareness for their protection.
  • Conservation efforts are focused on preserving their natural habitats and creating protected areas.

Origin of 'gazelle'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'gazelle' comes from the Arabic term 'ghazฤl', which means 'to be swift'.
  • In medieval Latin, it was written as 'gazella', and this influenced its modern English form.

The word 'gazelle' comes from the Middle French 'gazelle', which in turn derives from the Arabic word 'ghazฤl' (ุบุฒุงู„). This Arabic term has roots in Semitic languages, emphasizing the importance of the gazelle in the cultures of North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Historically, the gazelle has been celebrated in literature and folklore, often symbolizing beauty and grace. In ancient cultures, particularly in Arab poetry, the gazelle was frequently referenced to exemplify elegance and swiftness. Over the centuries, the term has been utilized in various contexts, but it fundamentally retains its connection to the elegant antelope species that continue to inspire admiration across different cultures. The gazelle is also commonly associated with various eco-regions, playing a significant role in the biodiversity of their habitats.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,668, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.