Gallows Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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gallows
[ˈɡæl.oʊz ]
Definitions
criminal justice system
A structure typically consisting of a wooden frame with a rope for hanging criminals as a form of execution. Gallows were historically used as a method of capital punishment to carry out sentences of death.
Synonyms
gallows-tree, gibbet, scaffold.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| gallows |
Commonly used to refer to the structure for hanging criminals as a form of capital punishment.
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| gibbet |
Can refer to the same structure as gallows but is also used to describe the act of displaying a body after execution as a warning. This term often has a more historical connotation.
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| gallows-tree |
An archaic or poetic term for the structure used for hangings, often evoked in literature.
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| scaffold |
Refers to a temporary structure built for executions, not limited to hangings but also other forms of public execution. It can also mean a platform used in construction.
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Examples of usage
- The condemned man was led to the gallows to face his punishment.
- The crowd gathered to witness the hanging on the gallows.
figurative
A situation or position of great danger, difficulty, or uncertainty.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| gallows |
Gallows refers to a structure used for hanging criminals as a form of execution. It has a dark, historical connotation and is generally used in discussions about historical punishments and justice.
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| peril |
Peril is used to describe a serious and immediate danger. It fits well in both literal and figurative contexts, such as life-threatening situations or significant risks.
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| risk |
Risk involves the possibility of loss, harm, or danger. It is commonly used in situations involving potential future events or actions that carry negative consequences.
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| precipice |
Precipice specifically refers to a very steep rock face or cliff, often indicating the edge of a dangerous situation. It can be used literally to describe a geographical feature, or metaphorically to depict a critical or risky situation.
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Examples of usage
- The company was on the brink of financial collapse, facing the gallows of bankruptcy.
- He knew that his reckless actions had brought him to the gallows of public shame.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term 'gallows' comes from the Middle English word 'galwes', which has roots in the Old English term 'galga'.
- Gallows were commonly used in Europe from the medieval period until the 19th century for capital punishment.
- In Ancient Rome, gallows were used for executions, but different cultures have had their own methods for carrying out the death penalty.
Cultural References
- In literature, gallows symbolize both justice and the inevitability of death, appearing in works by authors like Charles Dickens.
- The 'gallows humor' phenomenon suggests that people use jokes in difficult or morbid situations, reflecting on mortality.
- Movies set in the Old West often feature gallows as part of the dramatic narrative surrounding law and order.
Psychology
- The concept of gallows can invoke anxiety and fear of punishment in individuals, reflecting societal views on justice.
- Studies show that fear of death can lead to protective behaviors and a desire for social justice.
- Gallows are also associated with existential themes, prompting reflection on life, morality, and death.
Legal History
- The use of gallows was once a standard practice in many judicial systems, reflecting their views on crime and punishment.
- Many nations have abolished the death penalty, leading to the disuse of gallows in modern legal frameworks.
- In some cultures, gallows are viewed as symbols of oppression and are often critiqued in discussions about human rights.
Origin of 'gallows'
The word 'gallows' originated from Old English 'galga' which meant 'cross, gallows'. It has been used since the Middle Ages as a structure for executing criminals by hanging. Gallows have a dark and macabre history, symbolizing the ultimate form of punishment. Over time, the word has also been used figuratively to represent a dire situation or impending doom.