Fundamentalist Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

Pop Culture

• The term has been featured in multiple films and books, often portraying characters who are rigid in their beliefs.
• In music, fundamentalism is sometimes used in lyrics to critique unwavering adherence to specific ideologies, reflecting societal tensions.
• The term appeared in various media discussions around the world, often linked to debates about religion and politics, influencing perceptions in popular thought.

Sociology

• Fundamentalism can arise as a response to perceived threats against a group's beliefs or traditions, often in turbulent social contexts.
• Studies show that fundamentalist groups may prioritize community and identity, providing a sense of belonging to their members amidst change.
• The rise of fundamentalist movements often correlates with economic or political instability, where individuals seek comfort in strict doctrines.

Religion

• Fundamentalism is often associated with strict interpretations of sacred texts, where followers emphasize literal meanings.
• While often linked to Christianity, fundamentalist movements can be found in many religions, including Islam, Judaism, and Hinduism.
• The term 'fundamentalism' in Islam, for example, denotes strict adherence to interpretations of the Quran, leading to diverse expressions within the faith.

Psychology

• Psychologically, individuals in fundamentalist groups may experience a sense of certainty and confidence that can be appealing during uncertain times.
• Research indicates that adherence to strict beliefs can provide individuals with a clear moral framework, reducing anxiety about complex ethical questions.
• Fundamentalism may also foster in-group solidarity, which can enhance emotional support among followers and resistance to outside influence.

Main points about word origin

• The word comes from the term 'fundamentalism,' which originated in the early 20th century to describe a movement within American Protestantism.
• The root 'fundamental' comes from Latin 'fundamentalis,' meaning 'of the foundation,' indicating a focus on essential beliefs.
• Initially, 'fundamentalist' referred specifically to certain Christian groups, but it has since expanded to include other religious and ideological movements.

The term 'fundamentalist' originated in the early 20th century within American Protestantism, specifically referring to a movement that emphasized the 'fundamentals' of Christian belief. Over time, the term has expanded to encompass strict adherence to any set of core beliefs, whether religious, political, or ideological.

With rank #19,066, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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• 19066 fundamentalist
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