Orthodox: meaning, definitions and examples

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orthodox

 

[ ˈɔːrθədɒks ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

religion

Adhering to traditional beliefs, especially in religion. Following or conforming to the traditional or generally accepted rules or beliefs of a religion, philosophy, or practice.

Synonyms

conservative, conventional, traditional.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
orthodox

Used to describe beliefs, ideas, or practices that are accepted by most people as the correct or traditional ones, often in a religious context or within a particular doctrine.

  • He follows an orthodox interpretation of the scriptures.
  • Orthodox medicine rejects alternative therapies.
traditional

Used to refer to customs, beliefs, or methods that have been handed down through generations and are characteristic of a particular culture or community.

  • They celebrate traditional holidays with family rituals.
  • Traditional medicine includes practices used for centuries.
conservative

Used to describe a preference for traditional values, customs, and ideas, and a resistance to change or innovation. Often used in political and social contexts.

  • She holds conservative views on marriage.
  • The conservative party opposes rapid societal changes.
conventional

Used to describe something that is based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed; typical and ordinary.

  • They chose a conventional wedding ceremony.
  • His views on education are quite conventional.

Examples of usage

  • Many people in Greece are Orthodox Christians.
  • She comes from an orthodox Muslim family.
Context #2 | Adjective

general

Not deviating from what is commonly accepted by the majority or by society. Adhering to what is commonly accepted, customary, or traditional.

Synonyms

conservative, conventional, traditional.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
orthodox

Use 'orthodox' when referring to strict adherence to established or traditional beliefs, particularly in religion or ideology.

  • His views are very orthodox in terms of religious practices.
  • The community adheres to orthodox customs and traditions.
traditional

Use 'traditional' to refer to customs, beliefs, or practices that have been passed down through generations, and are often associated with culture or heritage.

  • They celebrated the holiday with traditional foods and ceremonies.
  • She prefers traditional music over modern styles.
conservative

Use 'conservative' for describing someone or something that prefers to maintain existing conditions and oppose changes, often in politics or social affairs.

  • She has conservative views on marriage and family.
  • The conservative party won the election.
conventional

Use 'conventional' to describe something that follows accepted standards or traditions, often in a neutral or slightly formal sense.

  • He wore a suit and tie to the interview, which is quite conventional.
  • The method they used is fairly conventional in this industry.

Examples of usage

  • His orthodox views on politics are well known.
  • She has very orthodox opinions on social issues.

Translations

Translations of the word "orthodox" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ortodoxo

🇮🇳 रूढ़िवादी

🇩🇪 orthodox

🇮🇩 ortodoks

🇺🇦 ортодоксальний

🇵🇱 ortodoksyjny

🇯🇵 正統派 (せいとうは)

🇫🇷 orthodoxe

🇪🇸 ortodoxo

🇹🇷 ortodoks

🇰🇷 정통의

🇸🇦 أرثوذكسي

🇨🇿 ortodoxní

🇸🇰 ortodoxný

🇨🇳 正统的 (zhèngtǒng de)

🇸🇮 ortodoksen

🇮🇸 rétttrúaður

🇰🇿 православ

🇬🇪 ორთოდოქსი (ortodoksi)

🇦🇿 ortodoks

🇲🇽 ortodoxo

Etymology

The word 'orthodox' comes from the Greek word 'orthodoxos', which combines 'orthos' meaning 'right, true' and 'doxa' meaning 'opinion, praise'. It originally referred to the Eastern Orthodox Church, but later came to mean adhering to traditional beliefs in general.

See also: unorthodox, unorthodoxly, unorthodoxy.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,143 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.