Frightening: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ˜ฑ
Add to dictionary

frightening

 

[หˆfraษชt(ษ™)nษชล‹ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

scary

Causing fear or terror; very alarming, formidable, or daunting.

Synonyms

alarming, daunting, scary, terrifying.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
frightening

This word is useful when discussing situations that specifically cause fear or make you feel afraid. It's a general term for something that induces fear.

  • The movie was so frightening that I had to cover my eyes during some scenes.
  • Thunderstorms can be quite frightening for young children.
scary

This term is often used in more casual or colloquial speech, describing things that cause fear in a straightforward and simple manner.

  • That horror movie was really scary!
  • This old abandoned house looks scary at night.
terrifying

This word is best used when describing something that causes extreme fear or horror. It conveys a stronger and more intense emotion than 'frightening' or 'scary'.

  • The experience of being lost in the woods at night was terrifying.
  • The news of the earthquake was terrifying for the residents.
alarming

This word is appropriate in situations where something causes sudden concern or worry rather than direct fear. Itโ€™s often used when there is an element of surprise or unexpectedness.

  • The rapid spread of the disease is alarming health officials worldwide.
  • An alarming number of students were absent from school today.
daunting

Use this word when describing a task or challenge that appears difficult to deal with or intimidating. It suggests that the situation may overwhelm someone due to its scale or complexity.

  • The idea of moving to a new country alone is quite daunting.
  • Starting a new job in a completely different field can be daunting.

Examples of usage

  • It was a frightening experience to be lost in the dark forest.
  • The sound of footsteps approaching in the empty hallway was truly frightening.
  • The movie was so frightening that I had to cover my eyes during the scary scenes.
  • The sudden loud noise was so frightening that it made everyone jump.
  • Her ghostly appearance was truly frightening to the children.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old English 'frฤ“ond', meaning to 'be afraid' or 'to be frightened'.
  • Its roots can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word *frลn- which also indicates fear.
  • The term evolved through Middle English before taking on its modern form in the 14th century.

Psychology

  • Experiencing frightening situations triggers the body's 'fight or flight' response, preparing us to react.
  • Phobias, which are intense fears of specific objects or situations, can make normally non-threatening things frightening.
  • Fear can be learned through experiences or observed behaviors, highlighting the role of social learning.

Pop Culture

  • Horror movies often rely on frightening elements to evoke strong emotional responses from viewers.
  • Classic literature, such as Mary Shelleyโ€™s 'Frankenstein', incorporates frightening themes that challenge societal norms.
  • Halloween, a festival focused on the frightening, features costumes and decorations meant to scare and amuse.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures have varying beliefs about what is frightening; for example, ghosts play significant roles in many folklore traditions.
  • Folklore and fairy tales often use frightening aspects to teach lessons or values, like cautionary tales.
  • The concept of fear and what is deemed frightening can evolve; for instance, traditional monsters have transitioned into pop culture icons.

Biology

  • Fear can have physical effects, such as increased heart rate and sweating, as the body prepares to deal with danger.
  • Certain animals employ frightening behaviors, like puffing up or making loud noises, to deter predators.
  • Studies show that exposure to frightening stimuli can lead to long-term changes in brain structure, especially in areas related to emotional regulation.

Translations

Translations of the word "frightening" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น assustador

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคกเคฐเคพเคตเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช erschreckend

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ menakutkan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัั‚ั€ะฐัˆะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ przeraลผajฤ…cy

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆใ‚ใ—ใ„

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท effrayant

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ aterrador

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท korkutucu

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฌด์„œ์šด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุฎูŠู

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ dฤ›sivรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ desivรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅฏๆ€•็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ straลกljiv

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ รณgnvekjandi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะพั€า›ั‹ะฝั‹ัˆั‚ั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒกแƒแƒจแƒ˜แƒจแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ qorxulu

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ aterrador

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,219, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.