Foulness: meaning, definitions and examples

Used primarily to describe something that is physically dirty, unpleasant, or offensive to the senses. Can also refer to language or behavior that is morally offensive.

• The foulness of the river made it impossible to swim.
• He apologized for the foulness of his remarks.

Typically refers to something that is extremely offensive in smell or taste, but can also denote a high degree of severity or intensity.

• The rankness of the garbage made it hard to breathe.
• She couldn't ignore the rankness of his accusations.

Often used in a political or moral context to describe someone or something that has been compromised or is dishonest.

• The corruptness of the politician was exposed by the investigative journalists.
• There are concerns about the corruptness within the organization.

Used to describe something that is extremely unpleasant or morally reprehensible. Has a strongly negative connotation.

• The villain's vileness knew no bounds.
• The vileness of his actions made him an outcast.

Employed to speak about moral corruption or wicked behavior of a severe, often shocking degree.

• The novel explores the depravity of human nature.
• The depravity of the crime shocked the entire community.

Used to describe something very unpleasant or dirty, often referring to smell, taste, or moral character. Has a strongly negative connotation.

• The foulness of the garbage made it impossible to stay in the room.
• She was shocked by the foulness of his language.

Refers to weather conditions that are not favorable, making it difficult or unpleasant to be outside. Commonly describes rain, snow, strong winds, or extreme temperatures.

• We had to cancel the picnic because of the bad weather.
• Driving in bad weather can be very dangerous.

A more formal and technical term for bad weather, specifically used in official or academic contexts. Often describes severe or extreme weather conditions.

• All flights were delayed due to inclement weather.
• Schools were closed because of the inclement weather conditions.

Describes something dirty, offensive, or disgusting in appearance, smell, or nature. Frequently used in both literal and figurative senses.

• The foulness of the air in the industrial area was almost unbearable
• The foulness of his actions shocked everyone

Indicates an act of breaking a rule, law, or agreement. Often used in legal, business, and moral contexts.

• Parking in a handicapped spot without a permit is a serious violation
• The company faced legal action due to violations of environmental regulations

Used in legal, sports, or formal contexts to denote a punishment or consequence for breaking a rule or law.

• The player received a penalty for tripping his opponent
• Not paying your taxes on time can result in a severe penalty