Farm: meaning, definitions and examples

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farm

 

[ fษ‘หm ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

agriculture

A piece of land used for growing crops or raising animals, typically for commercial purposes. Farms can vary in size from small family-run operations to large industrial farms.

Synonyms

estate, plantation, ranch.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
farm

See first 'farm'.

plantation

Refers to a large farm, especially in tropical or subtropical regions, where crops like coffee, sugar, or cotton are grown. Often historically associated with colonial exploitation and slavery, giving it a negative connotation.

  • They visited an old coffee plantation in Brazil.
  • The history of the cotton plantation is tied to the era of slavery.
ranch

Denotes a large farm primarily focused on raising livestock, such as cattle or sheep. Common in the United States, particularly in the West, and associated with cowboy culture.

  • They spent their summers working on a horse ranch.
  • The cattle ranch spanned thousands of acres.
estate

Usually means a large area of land with an impressive house, often owned by wealthy individuals. It can include farms, gardens, and forests, and is generally more luxurious than a typical farm.

  • The estate was passed down through the family for centuries.
  • The old duke lived on a huge estate with many servants.

Examples of usage

  • The farmer works on the farm every day.
  • They have a dairy farm with over 100 cows.
  • We visited a strawberry farm and picked our own berries.
Context #2 | Verb

agriculture

To work on the land in order to raise crops or animals. It involves activities like planting, cultivating, and harvesting.

Synonyms

cultivate, grow, harvest.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
farm

Use 'farm' when referring to the practice of managing and operating a farm, which includes the production of crops and raising livestock.

  • They decided to farm the land their grandparents left them
cultivate

Use 'cultivate' when focusing on the preparation and care of land and crops, involving processes like planting, weeding, and tending to plants.

  • They spent the whole season cultivating the roses in their garden
grow

Use 'grow' when talking about the process of plants increasing in size, number, or maturity. This word can also refer to the act of encouraging plant growth.

  • They decided to grow tomatoes in their backyard
harvest

Use 'harvest' when referring to the act of gathering mature crops from the fields. It often implies the end of the growing season.

  • It's time to harvest the corn for the upcoming festival

Examples of usage

  • The farmers farm the fields in the spring.
  • They have been farming this land for generations.
  • She decided to farm organic vegetables.

Translations

Translations of the word "farm" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น fazenda

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคซเคพเคฐเฅเคฎ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Bauernhof

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ pertanian

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั„ะตั€ะผะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ farma

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่พฒๅ ด (ใฎใ†ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท ferme

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ granja

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท รงiftlik

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋†์žฅ (nongjang)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุฒุฑุนุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ farma

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ farma

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ†œๅœบ (nรณngchวŽng)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ kmetija

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ bรบgarรฐur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั„ะตั€ะผะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ferma

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ granja

Etymology

The word 'farm' originated from the Old English word 'feorm', meaning food or provisions. Over time, it evolved to refer to a piece of land used for agriculture. Farms have been a crucial part of human civilization, providing sustenance and livelihoods for communities throughout history. The concept of farming has developed alongside advancements in technology and agricultural practices, shaping societies and economies around the world.

See also: farmed, farmer, farmers, farmhand, farming, farmland.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,081, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.