Extrinsic: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• Derived from the Latin word 'extrinsecus', meaning 'on the outside'.
• First used in English around the early 16th century, specifically to describe things external to a situation.
• The prefix 'extra-' suggests something additional or beyond, which helps understand the term.

Psychology

• Extrinsic motivation involves behavior driven by external rewards like money, fame, or praise.
• Studies show that extrinsic rewards can sometimes decrease intrinsic motivation, which is the drive to do something for its own sake.
• In education, teachers might use extrinsic factors (like grades or rewards) to encourage student engagement and performance.

Economics

• In the labor market, extrinsic factors include benefits and salaries that can attract or discourage talent.
• The concept of extrinsic value in finance refers to the value of an option or asset based on external factors rather than intrinsic qualities.
• Extrinsic investments often rely on market conditions and external influences rather than ownership of something.

Art and Culture

• Artists often explore extrinsic themes in their work, commenting on societal or environmental factors affecting individuals.
• In fashion, extrinsic elements such as branding and status can heavily influence consumer choices.
• Critics argue that excessive focus on extrinsic beauty in art may overshadow deeper intrinsic meanings.

Education

• Extrinsic learning refers to the acquisition of knowledge due to external pressures, such as exams and formal assessments.
• Educators use extrinsic rewards, like certificates or prizes, to motivate students to complete tasks.
• Debates in educational theory often examine the balance between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation in learning.

At position #12,861, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.

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