Executioner: meaning, definitions and examples
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executioner
[ ˌɛksɪˈkjuːʃ(ə)nər ]
criminal justice system
An executioner is a person who carries out the punishment of death on a condemned person.
Synonyms
capital punishment administer, death dealer, hangman.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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executioner |
Typically used in legal or historical contexts to describe a person who carries out a death penalty after a legal trial.
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hangman |
Historical term, mostly used to describe a person who executes people by hanging, often in stories, historical accounts, or old legal descriptions.
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death dealer |
This has a negative connotation and is often used in sensational or dramatic contexts, sometimes in fiction or to evoke a sense of fear or horror.
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capital punishment administer |
This term is more formal and used in legal or governmental discussions about the person who applies the death penalty.
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Examples of usage
- The executioner prepared the guillotine for the condemned prisoner.
- The executioner's job was to administer lethal injections to those on death row.
historical context
In medieval times, an executioner was often shunned by society and considered an outcast.
Synonyms
death bringer, headsman, public hangman.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
executioner |
This term is generally used in formal and historical contexts to refer to someone whose official job is to carry out death sentences. It is the most neutral term among the given words.
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headsman |
This term is specifically used to describe someone who beheads people as a form of execution. It is often found in historical contexts, particularly those dealing with periods when beheading was a common method of execution.
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public hangman |
This term refers to someone who carries out executions by hanging in public, a form that was historically meant to serve as a public deterrent. It carries a historical and slightly negative connotation given the public nature of the act.
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death bringer |
This phrase is very dramatic and has a strong, almost mythic connotation. It might be used in fantasy literature or movies to describe a legendary figure or someone who causes death on a massive scale.
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Examples of usage
- The executioner wore a mask to conceal his identity.
- The executioner lived outside the city gates to avoid contact with the townspeople.
Translations
Translations of the word "executioner" in other languages:
🇵🇹 carrasco
🇮🇳 जल्लाद
🇩🇪 Henker
🇮🇩 algojo
🇺🇦 кат
🇵🇱 kat
🇯🇵 死刑執行人 (しけいしっこうにん)
🇫🇷 bourreau
🇪🇸 verdugo
🇹🇷 cellat
🇰🇷 집행자
🇸🇦 جلاد
🇨🇿 kat
🇸🇰 kat
🇨🇳 刽子手 (guìzishǒu)
🇸🇮 rabelj
🇮🇸 böðull
🇰🇿 қасапшы
🇬🇪 ჯალათი
🇦🇿 cəllad
🇲🇽 verdugo
Etymology
The word 'executioner' originated from the Latin word 'executionem', meaning 'punishment'. Throughout history, executioners have played a significant role in carrying out capital punishment on behalf of the state or ruling authority. Their duties ranged from beheadings, hangings, to more modern methods such as lethal injections. Despite the gruesome nature of their work, executioners were often feared and respected figures in society. The role of the executioner has evolved over time, with many countries abolishing the death penalty and the position of executioner altogether.
See also: executability, executable, executing, execution, executions, executive, executively, executives, executor, executors.