Excision: meaning, definitions and examples

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excision

 

[ ɪkˈsɪʒ(ə)n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical

The removal of a piece of tissue from the body for examination. It is often done to diagnose or treat a medical condition.

Synonyms

extraction, removal, resection.

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Word Description / Examples
excision

Used in medical or formal contexts to refer specifically to the act of cutting out tissue, such as a tumor or a growth, from the body.

  • The surgeon performed an excision of the abnormal tissue.
  • Excision of the mole was recommended by the dermatologist.
removal

A general term that can be used in various contexts to refer to taking something away or eliminating it. It is not specific to medical terminology.

  • The removal of the old paint took several hours.
  • After the scandal, his removal from office was inevitable.
extraction

Often used in reference to the removal of something by pulling or drawing it out, such as teeth, fluids, or other substances. It can be used in both medical and non-medical contexts.

  • The dentist recommended an extraction of the wisdom tooth.
  • Oil extraction from the earth requires specialized equipment.
resection

A technical term used mainly in medical settings to describe the surgical removal of a portion of an organ or tissue.

  • The patient underwent a bowel resection to treat the cancer.
  • Liver resection is a common procedure for certain types of tumors.

Examples of usage

  • During the excision, the surgeon carefully removed the abnormal growth from the patient's skin.
  • After the excision, the biopsy confirmed the presence of cancer cells in the tissue.
Context #2 | Noun

surgery

Surgical removal of tissue or part of an organ.

Synonyms

ablation, resection, surgical removal.

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Word Description / Examples
excision

Most often used in medical contexts to refer to the removal of a small area of tissue, usually abnormal or diseased, through a surgical procedure.

  • The excision of the tumor was successful
  • The surgeon performed an excision to remove the suspicious mole
surgical removal

A general term used in medical contexts to describe any operation where a part of the body is removed through surgery. It lacks the specificity of terms like 'excision' or 'resection'.

  • The patient underwent surgical removal of the appendix
  • Surgical removal of the cyst was deemed necessary
resection

Typically used in surgical contexts where a portion of an organ or tissue is cut out. It is often more extensive than an excision, referring to partial removal rather than the complete removal of an area.

  • A bowel resection was necessary to remove the obstructed segment
  • The surgeon performed a liver resection to remove the affected portion
ablation

Commonly used in medical settings to describe the removal or destruction of tissue, typically using heat, cold, or chemicals. Often applied in contexts like cardiac procedures or the treatment of tumors.

  • Radiofrequency ablation was used to treat the irregular heartbeat
  • The doctor recommended ablation to shrink the tumor

Examples of usage

  • The excision of the tumor was successful, and the patient is now recovering in the hospital.
  • Following the excision of the damaged area, the surgeon proceeded to reconstruct the organ.
Context #3 | Noun

biology

The process of cutting out or removing a part of a DNA or RNA molecule.

Synonyms

cutting out, deletion, removal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
excision

Typically used in medical or technical contexts to describe the precise removal of tissue, organs, or specific elements.

  • The doctor performed an excision of the tumor.
  • Excision of the appendix is a common surgical procedure.
removal

General term used to indicate the act of taking something away, applicable in various contexts like physical, abstract, or administrative.

  • The removal of the debris took the entire afternoon.
  • He faced removal from the committee due to his misconduct.
cutting out

Informal phrase often used in everyday speech or casual contexts to describe the act of removing something physically or abstractly.

  • She was cutting out shapes from paper for her art project.
  • I'm cutting out sugar from my diet.
deletion

Commonly used in digital or written contexts to describe the removal of text, files, or data.

  • The deletion of the file was accidental.
  • Please confirm if the deletion of this paragraph is acceptable.

Examples of usage

  • In genetic engineering, excision is often used to remove specific gene sequences from a DNA strand.
  • The excision of the intron from the RNA molecule was crucial for the proper functioning of the protein.

Translations

Translations of the word "excision" in other languages:

🇵🇹 excisão

🇮🇳 अस्रवण

🇩🇪 Exzision

🇮🇩 eksisi

🇺🇦 ексцизія

🇵🇱 wycięcie

🇯🇵 切除

🇫🇷 excision

🇪🇸 escisión

🇹🇷 eksizyon

🇰🇷 절제

🇸🇦 استئصال

🇨🇿 excision

🇸🇰 excízia

🇨🇳 切除

🇸🇮 ekscizija

🇮🇸 útskurður

🇰🇿 кесіп алу

🇬🇪 გამოჭრა

🇦🇿 kəsilib çıxarılması

🇲🇽 escisión

Etymology

The word 'excision' originated from the Latin word 'excisio', which means 'cutting out'. It has been used in English since the 16th century, primarily in medical and surgical contexts. The concept of excision has evolved over time with advancements in medical science and genetic engineering, playing a critical role in diagnosis, treatment, and research.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,080, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.